Terminal Device IP Address Allocation for Multi-Device PDN Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

In mobile communications systems, when a terminal device is connected to multiple devices, it can only assign an IP address to one device, limiting the functionality of the other devices connected to it, as they cannot access the packet core network for network access and communication.

Innovation Solution

The terminal device sends a second connection request to the packet core network device to establish a new PDN connection, allowing it to assign a separate IP address to each connected device by parsing and encapsulating access point information to identify the requested service type and network domain, enabling accurate and quick IP address assignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the terminal device assigns only one IP address to a connected device, then the terminal device can maintain simple address management, but other connected devices cannot access the packet core network for network access and communication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaddress managementVSAvoidnetwork access capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the address management by establishing separate PDN connections for different devices. Each device receives its own IP address through individual PDN connections to the packet core network device, allowing independent network access while maintaining organized management through the terminal device's coordination role.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal device is enhanced to perform multiple functions: it acts as both a regular device accessing the network and as an address management coordinator that can establish multiple PDN connections simultaneously. This multi-functionality enables it to manage IP address assignment for multiple connected devices while maintaining its own network access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the terminal device establishes multiple PDN connections to assign separate IP addresses to multiple devices, then all connected devices can access the packet core network, but the complexity of address management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork access capabilityVSAvoidaddress management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal device serves as an intermediary between multiple connected devices and the packet core network device. It coordinates the establishment of multiple PDN connections, manages the assignment of IP addresses to different devices, and handles the routing of data traffic, thereby simplifying the overall system architecture while enabling multi-device access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal device performs preliminary actions by pre-establishing multiple PDN connections to the packet core network device before devices need to access the network. This allows IP addresses to be ready and assigned promptly when devices connect, reducing the complexity of on-demand address management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If the terminal device uses a single PDN connection for all connected devices, then the address assignment process remains simple, but devices cannot perform independent network access and communication functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection managementVSAvoidnetwork communication
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the network connection by creating separate PDN connections for each device that needs network access. Each device receives its own IP address through its dedicated PDN connection, ensuring independent and reliable network communication while the terminal device coordinates the overall connection management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of connection multiplicity by allowing the terminal device to establish multiple PDN connections simultaneously with the packet core network device. This parameter change from single to multiple connections enables each connected device to have independent network access while maintaining manageable complexity through the terminal device's coordination role.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3641226B1Address allocation method and related device
Publication Date: 2023.10.04 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • EP3641226B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3641226B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3641226B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

This application provides an address assignment method and a related device. The method includes: after assigning a first IP address to a first device, receiving an address assignment request of a second device, where the address assignment request of the second device is used to request a second IP address; sending a second connection request to a packet core network device, where the second connection request is used to establish a second PDN connection; and receiving a second IP address assigned by the packet core network device in the second PDN connection, and assigning the second IP address to the second device. Therefore, when the terminal device is connected to two or more devices, the terminal device assigns an IP address to each of these devices, so that it can be ensured that these devices normally function.