Terminal Feedback Control for Modulation Selection in Radio Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current radio communication systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting feedback for selecting modulation methods on downlink channels, particularly in terms of flexibility and signaling load, especially in high-frequency bands where phase noise is a concern.

Innovation Solution

A terminal and radio communication system that includes a transmission unit and a control unit capable of determining the content of feedback, which explicitly or implicitly indicates a desired modulation scheme, the difference between current and desired modulation schemes, and an index associated with this difference, to facilitate appropriate modulation method selection on downlink channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If explicit feedback indicating desired modulation scheme is transmitted, then modulation selection accuracy is improved, but signaling load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodulation selection accuracyVSAvoidsignaling load
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing different feedback granularity options: full explicit modulation scheme indication for high accuracy requirements, or differential feedback for cases where less signaling is acceptable. This allows the system to adapt the feedback detail level to specific channel conditions and service requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables dynamic feedback mechanisms where the terminal can switch between different feedback types (explicit modulation scheme, differential feedback, or index-based feedback) based on current channel conditions, service requirements, and base station capabilities, optimizing the balance between accuracy and signaling overhead in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If flexible feedback content is provided, then modulation scheme adaptability is improved, but feedback complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodulation scheme adaptabilityVSAvoidfeedback complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the feedback information into multiple optional components: desired modulation scheme indication, differential feedback relative to current scheme, and index-based feedback. This segmentation allows the system to select only the necessary feedback elements based on specific requirements, reducing overall complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal feedback framework that can accommodate multiple feedback types (explicit, differential, index-based) within a single standardized interface. This multi-functionality allows the same feedback mechanism to serve different adaptation needs without requiring separate complex systems for each feedback type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If differential feedback is used to reduce signaling load, then information transmission efficiency is improved, but feedback interpretation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation transmission efficiencyVSAvoidfeedback interpretation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces the base station as an intermediary that maintains knowledge of the current modulation scheme and performs the interpretation of differential feedback. Instead of requiring the terminal to handle complex interpretation, the base station uses its contextual knowledge to translate the differential feedback into the actual desired modulation scheme, simplifying the terminal's processing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240243835A1Terminal, radio communication system and radio communication method
Publication Date: 2024.07.18 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US20240243835A1 patent drawing
  • US20240243835A1 patent drawing
  • US20240243835A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal comprising: a transmission unit that transmits a feedback to be used in selecting a modulation method used on a downlink channel; and a control unit that determines a content of the feedback; wherein the content of the feedback includes at least one of an information element that explicitly or implicitly indicates a desired modulation scheme, an information element that explicitly or implicitly indicates a difference between a current modulation scheme and a desired modulation scheme, and an information element that indicates an index that is explicitly or implicitly associated with a difference between a current modulation scheme and a desired modulation scheme.