Terminal Frequency Hopping Parameter Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current radio communication systems, particularly in the context of 5G and beyond, face challenges in efficiently managing frequency hopping for PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) in LTE and NR (New Radio) systems, where the determination of hopping intervals and DMRS bundling configurations are not adequately addressed, impacting communication efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a terminal apparatus and base station apparatus that manage higher layer parameters to enable frequency hopping for PUSCH based on DCI (Downlink Control Information), with specific parameters determining whether DMRS bundling is enabled and configuring time domain windows, thereby optimizing hopping intervals and improving communication efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If frequency hopping is applied for PUSCH based on DCI with multiple higher layer parameter configurations, then communication efficiency and resource allocation optimization are improved, but device complexity and parameter management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidparameter management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic frequency hopping where the hopping interval is determined by the third higher layer parameter which can be dynamically configured. The system allows flexible switching between different hopping intervals (first interval or second interval) based on the parameter configuration, enabling adaptive resource allocation that optimizes communication efficiency while managing complexity through structured parameter management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes multiple higher layer parameters (first, second, and third parameters) that can be independently configured to control different aspects of frequency hopping behavior. By changing these parameters, the system can adjust the hopping interval, DMRS bundling configuration, and time domain window settings to optimize performance for different communication scenarios without hardcoding complex logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple higher layer parameters are managed for frequency hopping configuration, then adaptability and resource allocation flexibility are improved, but ease of operation and configuration simplicity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation flexibilityVSAvoidconfiguration simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the frequency hopping configuration into multiple independent higher layer parameters: the first parameter for DMRS bundling control, the second parameter for time domain window configuration, and the third parameter for hopping interval determination. This segmentation allows each parameter to be configured and managed independently, providing fine-grained control over different aspects of frequency hopping while maintaining operational simplicity through modular parameter management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The higher layer parameters serve multiple functions: they control frequency hopping behavior, manage DMRS bundling, configure time domain windows, and determine hopping intervals. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate configuration mechanisms for each feature, simplifying the overall configuration process while maintaining high adaptability for different communication scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240349301A1Terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, and communication method
Publication Date: 2024.10.17 SHARP KK
  • US20240349301A1 patent drawing
  • US20240349301A1 patent drawing
  • US20240349301A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal apparatus includes a receiver that receives a PDCCH to which DCI for scheduling a PUSCH is mapped, a transmitter that transmits the PUSCH, and a higher layer processing unit that manages a first higher layer parameter, a second higher layer parameter, and a third higher layer parameter, in which frequency hopping is applied for the PUSCH based at least on the DCI, the first higher layer parameter is a higher layer parameter for providing whether DMRS bundling for the PUSCH is enabled, the second higher layer parameter is a higher layer parameter for providing a window length of a configured time domain window, in a case that the first higher layer parameter and the third higher layer parameter are provided, a hopping interval for the frequency hopping is determined based on the third higher layer parameter, in a case that the first higher layer parameter and the second higher layer parameter are provided and the third higher layer parameter is not provided, the hopping interval is determined based on the second higher layer parameter, and in a case that the first higher layer parameter is provided and the second higher layer parameter and the third higher layer parameter are not provided, no expectation is performed.