Terminal Mobility Control via Session Identification Parameters

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the NextGen mobile communication system, there is a lack of clarity on terminal mobility types, procedures for selecting suitable mobility, and means for realizing handover for diversified mobility scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A terminal apparatus and communication control method that include identification information for initiating handover procedures, allowing terminals to request and perform handovers based on their mobility capabilities, and a core network that transmits such information to enable UE-initiated and network-initiated handovers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If diversified terminal mobility types are supported, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple handover procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal mobility typesVSAvoidhandover procedures
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing identification information parameters (first and second identification information) in the session establishment accept message. These parameters indicate whether the core network includes handover function and whether the terminal is allowed to initiate handover, respectively. By changing the state of these parameters, the system can support multiple mobility types (network-initiated, terminal-initiated, or neither) without requiring complex procedural changes, thus resolving the contradiction between adaptability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If handover function is included in core network, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover capabilityVSAvoidcore network configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by including identification information about core network handover capability in the session establishment accept message during the initial attach procedure. This allows the terminal to know in advance whether the core network includes handover function, enabling the terminal to prepare appropriate handover procedures beforehand. This preliminary information exchange improves reliability by ensuring both sides are aware of handover capabilities before actual handover occurs, while avoiding the need for complex real-time capability negotiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If terminal is allowed to initiate handover, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover initiation speedVSAvoidhandover control logic
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by enabling the terminal to autonomously initiate handover procedures when the second identification information indicates permission is granted. The terminal can independently determine when handover is needed based on its mobility state and initiate the procedure without complex network control, improving productivity by reducing handover initiation delay. The identification information acts as a simple permission flag that the terminal uses to make autonomous decisions, avoiding the need for complex handover control logic in both terminal and network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11197221B2Terminal apparatus, control apparatus, and communication control method
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 SHARP KK
  • US11197221B2 patent drawing
  • US11197221B2 patent drawing
  • US11197221B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To provide a communication control means for a handover procedure corresponding to a mobility preferable for a terminal or a communication path, and/or a control means for supporting a preferable handover procedure, and/or a communication control means for establishing a session supporting a preferable handover procedure. This provides the communication control means for providing the types of mobility preferable for the terminal and the communication path, and the handover for realizing diversified mobility.