Terminal Network Slice Access Mode Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

In 5G network scenarios, terminals often fail to access the correct network slice due to mismatched access modes, leading to service unavailability and poor service quality.

Innovation Solution

The terminal determines the network slice type identifier based on the network service identifier and uses the corresponding access mode to access the network slice, improving the network access success rate and service quality by obtaining access information from a configuration database and detecting current network status.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the terminal randomly uses an access mode to initiate network access, then the terminal can attempt to access the network slice, but the service availability deteriorates due to mismatched access modes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess attempt simplicityVSAvoidservice availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal performs preliminary actions by obtaining the network slice type identifier and determining the corresponding access mode before initiating network access. This preliminary configuration ensures that the terminal uses the correct access mode (dedicated or common) for the specific network slice type, thereby avoiding service unavailability while maintaining operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the terminal uses a dedicated access network for type-A network slices, then the network access reliability improves, but the device complexity increases due to multiple access network configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork access reliabilityVSAvoidaccess network configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal applies local quality by configuring different access network types (dedicated or common) according to the specific network slice type identifier. Instead of using a uniform access method for all slices, the terminal locally adapts the access network configuration to match the service requirements of each network slice type, ensuring reliable access while managing complexity through targeted configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the terminal obtains access information from a configuration database, then the network access success rate improves, but the loss of time increases due to database queries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork access success rateVSAvoidaccess information retrieval time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal performs preliminary action by obtaining the network slice type identifier and determining the corresponding access mode in advance, before the actual network access attempt. This preliminary configuration reduces the need for time-consuming database queries during the access process itself, as the terminal already has the necessary access information prepared

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal uses self-service by maintaining local configuration databases or caches that store access mode mappings for different network slice types. Instead of querying external databases in real-time, the terminal serves itself by retrieving pre-stored access information locally, thereby improving access success rate while minimizing time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3595366B1Network access method and terminal
Publication Date: 2021.11.24 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • EP3595366B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3595366B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3595366B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

This disclosure relates to the technical field, and discloses a network access method, a terminal, an access network, and a core network. The method includes: obtaining a network service identifier of a requested network service; obtaining access information based on the network service identifier, where the access information includes a network slice identifier and a network slice type identifier that correspond to the network service identifier; determining, based on the network slice type identifier, an access mode corresponding to the network slice identifier; and accessing, based on the access mode corresponding to the network slice type, a network slice corresponding to the network slice identifier. In this disclosure, based on the network service identifier, the terminal obtains the access information that includes at least the network slice type identifier, and then accesses the network slice based on the access mode corresponding to the network slice type identifier, thereby avoiding unavailability of the service caused by a failure to correctly access the network slice and improving service quality.