Terminal Orifice Processor for Beverage Mixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid dispensing devices for mixing a concentrate with a diluent often fail to ensure complete mixing and aeration at the terminal orifice, and operate at slower pumping speeds, necessitating improvements for enhanced performance and compatibility with existing beverage vending machines.

Innovation Solution

A terminal orifice processor with a housing and processing channel that alters the direction of liquids emanating from a discharging aperture, incorporating a tortuous path and obstruction to enhance mixing and aeration, and is designed for retrofitting into existing systems while maintaining cost-effectiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a pump and mixing device is used to mix concentrate with diluent, then the liquids can be dispensed, but complete mixing and aeration at the terminal orifice is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemixing completenessVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into distinct functional segments: the pump and mixing device for initial mixing, and the terminal orifice processor for final mixing and aeration. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in its function, achieving complete mixing without requiring the entire system to be overly complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal orifice processor introduces a new spatial dimension for processing by creating a tortuous flow path with multiple direction changes. This dimensional approach to flow manipulation enables enhanced mixing and aeration that cannot be achieved through simple linear mixing chambers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If the pump and mixing device operates at higher speed, then pumping speed increases, but mixing and aeration becomes inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepumping speedVSAvoidmixing quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Preliminary mixing is performed in the pump and mixing device before the liquids reach the terminal orifice processor. This preliminary action ensures that the bulk mixing is completed early, allowing the high-speed pumping to proceed without compromising overall mixing quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal orifice processor acts as an intermediary element between the pump and the dispensing point. It provides a controlled environment for final mixing and aeration, mediating between the high-speed flow and the requirement for complete mixing by creating turbulence through its tortuous path design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If a terminal orifice processor with tortuous path is added, then mixing and aeration improve, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaeration qualityVSAvoidsystem components
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal orifice processor combines multiple functions into a single integrated component: it provides tortuous flow path for mixing, creates turbulence for aeration, and serves as the terminal dispensing point. This merging of functions achieves enhanced mixing and aeration without proportionally increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The processing channel serves multiple purposes: it mixes the liquids through its tortuous path, aerates them through created turbulence, and directs the final flow to the dispensing orifice. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Manufacturing precision

If existing beverage vending machines are upgraded with improved mixing, then mixing quality improves, but retrofitting cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemixing completenessVSAvoidretrofitting cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal orifice processor is designed as a separate, modular segment that can be added to existing pump and mixing devices. This segmentation allows retrofitting without replacing the entire dispensing system, reducing upgrade costs while still achieving improved mixing and aeration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The processor ensures complete mixing and aeration of liquids, increases pumping speed, and can be easily integrated into existing beverage vending machines at a lower cost, improving the overall dispensing process.

Implementation Method 1

A terminal orifice processor with a housing and processing channel that alters the direction of liquids emanating from a discharging aperture, incorporating a tortuous path and obstruction to enhance mixing and aeration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTurbulence: Turbulence

Data Source

PatentUS7913878B1Terminal orifice processor
Publication Date: 2011.03.29 SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA
  • US7913878B1 patent drawing
  • US7913878B1 patent drawing
  • US7913878B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal orifice processor is disclosed for processing a first and a second liquid emanating from a discharging aperture. The terminal orifice processor comprises a housing having a housing input and a housing output. A connector locates the housing input of the housing below the discharging aperture. A processing channel is interposed between the housing input and the housing output for altering the direction of the first and a second liquid emanating from a discharging aperture for processing the first and second liquids prior to exiting from the housing output. The terminal orifice processor is suitable for mixing and aerating a concentrate and a diluent from a beverage-dispensing machine.