Terminal Positioning With Multi-Beam Reference Signal Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for terminal positioning in 5G NR mobile communications systems suffer from inaccuracies due to single beam measurements, leading to errors in determining the angle of departure and reducing overall positioning accuracy.

Innovation Solution

The terminal measures downlink positioning reference signals using multiple reception beams to obtain multiple measurement results, which are then transmitted to the network, along with reception beam indication information, to improve accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If single beam measurement is used for terminal positioning, then the measurement process is simple, but the positioning accuracy deteriorates due to measurement errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the positioning measurement process by dividing it into multiple beam measurements instead of using a single beam. The terminal measures downlink positioning reference signals through multiple reception beams, obtaining multiple measurement results that are then processed to determine position information, thereby improving accuracy while managing complexity through structured segmentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by measuring only the necessary subset of beams required for accurate positioning rather than exhaustively measuring all possible beams. The terminal determines position information based on measurement results from multiple beams, optimizing the balance between measurement effort and positioning accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Measurement precision

If multiple reception beams are used to measure downlink positioning reference signals, then positioning accuracy is improved, but the quantity of measurement data increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement data volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential measurement results needed for positioning from the multiple beam measurements. The terminal determines position information by processing measurement results from multiple reception beams, extracting the critical positioning data while filtering out redundant information, thus improving accuracy without proportionally increasing data volume

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses partial action by performing measurements on multiple beams but processing only the necessary subset of results for positioning. The terminal obtains measurement results from multiple reception beams but determines position information using a optimized subset, avoiding the need to process all possible measurement combinations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12593306B2Method and device for positioning terminal
Publication Date: 2026.03.31 DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
  • US12593306B2 patent drawing
  • US12593306B2 patent drawing
  • US12593306B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and a device for positioning a terminal are provided. The method includes: measuring, by the terminal, a downlink positioning reference signal of a TRP, to obtain a measurement result for the downlink positioning reference signal, where at least one downlink positioning reference signal is measured by using at least two reception beams to obtain at least two measurement results; and transmitting, by the terminal, the measurement result for the downlink positioning reference signal of the TRP to a network.