Terminal Device RLF Handling via Bearer Replication Deactivation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies do not effectively address how a terminal device should handle a radio link failure (RLF) when the replication data transmission function of a radio bearer is active in carrier aggregation scenarios, impacting data transmission reliability.

Innovation Solution

A method where a terminal device deactivates the replication data transmission function of a first radio bearer and/or a second radio bearer when data reaches a maximum number of retransmissions, and sends indication information to the network, allowing data to be rerouted through alternative RLC entities with overlapping carriers, thereby improving data transmission reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the replication data transmission function is activated to improve reliability, then data transmission reliability is improved, but the complexity of handling radio link failure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidhandling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic switching of replication data transmission function based on radio link status. When radio link failure is detected, the terminal device deactivates the replication function for affected radio bearers, and when recovery occurs, it can reactivate the function. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by adjusting system behavior to actual conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the terminal device monitors transmission status and radio link conditions, then adjusts the replication function accordingly. The network device also receives feedback about deactivated bearers and can coordinate reactivation, creating a closed-loop control system that manages complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the replication data transmission function is deactivated during RLF, then data transmission reliability is improved through failover, but the loss of time for reconfiguration occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidreconfiguration time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent prepares alternative transmission paths in advance by configuring multiple RLC entities and their associated radio bearers before failure occurs. When failure is detected, the system can immediately switch to pre-configured alternative bearers, minimizing reconfiguration time while ensuring reliable failover.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent ensures continuous data transmission by maintaining multiple active radio bearers with overlapping carriers. When one bearer fails, data transmission continues through alternative bearers without interruption, eliminating idle reconfiguration periods and maintaining uninterrupted useful action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If multiple radio bearers with overlapping carriers are used, then data transmission reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidbearer management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data transmission function across multiple independent radio bearers, each with its own RLC entity and carrier resources. This segmentation allows independent management and failure isolation, where failure of one bearer does not affect others, improving reliability while organizing complexity into manageable units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates radio bearers with overlapping carriers that can serve multiple purposes - primary data transmission and backup during failure. These multi-functional bearers improve reliability by providing both normal operation and failover capabilities, while the network coordinates their management to reduce overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11310103B2Method for handling radio link failure (RLF) and terminal device
Publication Date: 2022.04.19 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US11310103B2 patent drawing
  • US11310103B2 patent drawing
  • US11310103B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present application disclose a method for handling a radio link failure RLF and a terminal device. The method includes: in a case that data of a first radio bearer reaches a maximum number of retransmissions on a first radio link control RLC entity corresponding to the first radio bearer, deactivating, by a terminal device, a replication data transmission function of the first radio bearer, and/or, deactivating, by a terminal device, a replication data transmission function of a second radio bearer, where a carrier mapped by an RLC entity corresponding to the second radio bearer at least partially overlaps with a carrier mapped by the first RLC entity.