Terminal Sleep Mode Switching for Service-Aware Wake-Up Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems face challenges in ensuring data transmission after sleep meets service requirements due to varying service needs.

Innovation Solution

A communication method and apparatus that utilize different sleep modes with varying wake-up durations to match service requirements, allowing terminals to enter and exit sleep modes dynamically based on indication information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the terminal enters a deep sleep mode to save energy, then energy consumption is reduced, but the wake-up duration increases which may not meet service requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidwake-up duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the sleep mode adjustable rather than fixed. The terminal can dynamically switch between different sleep modes (first sleep mode with longer wake-up duration and second sleep mode with shorter wake-up duration) based on service requirements. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by allowing the system to optimize between energy saving and wake-up speed depending on the specific service context.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of wake-up duration by introducing multiple sleep modes with different wake-up characteristics. By receiving indication information from the network device, the terminal adjusts which sleep mode to enter, thereby changing the wake-up duration parameter to match service requirements while maintaining energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the terminal uses a single sleep mode, then the system is simple to operate, but it cannot adapt to different service requirements with varying latency tolerances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidservice requirement adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the single sleep mode into multiple distinct sleep modes (first sleep mode and second sleep mode), each with different wake-up duration characteristics. This segmentation allows the system to provide different levels of service adaptation while maintaining operational simplicity through network-controlled selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements multi-functionality by making the sleep mode system serve multiple service requirements. The same sleep mode mechanism can adapt to both latency-sensitive services (using second sleep mode) and latency-insensitive services (using first sleep mode), making the system universally applicable to different service types without requiring separate mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the terminal monitors PDCCH continuously to ensure data transmission meets service requirements, then service reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action through DRX (Discontinuous Reception) cycles, where the terminal alternates between active monitoring periods and sleep periods. By selecting appropriate sleep modes within these periodic cycles based on service requirements, the system maintains data transmission reliability during active periods while reducing energy consumption during sleep periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the monitoring behavior dynamic by allowing the terminal to adjust its sleep mode selection based on service requirements and network indications. This dynamic adjustment optimizes the balance between monitoring intensity (for reliability) and energy saving, avoiding continuous monitoring while ensuring service requirements are met.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20260032594A1Communication method, apparatus, and system
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20260032594A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032594A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032594A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This application provides a communication method, apparatus, and system, and belongs to the field of communication technologies. In the method, a network device may send first indication information to a terminal based on service requirements of different services, to indicate the terminal to enter a first sleep mode whose wake-up duration matches a service requirement of the terminal, so that even if the terminal is woken up in the first sleep mode, subsequent data transmission of the terminal can still meet the service requirement of the terminal.