Terminal Device Timer Management for NTN GNSS Measurements

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Solution Overview

Problem

In non-terrestrial network (NTN) communications, existing technologies face challenges in maintaining continuous data transmission and reducing power consumption during GNSS measurements and satellite switches, as these operations can trigger unnecessary RRC connection re-establishments and transitions to idle states.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for performing operations based on timers, where a terminal device pauses or stops timers related to RLF detection and data inactivity during GNSS measurements and satellite switches, preventing premature RRC connection re-establishments and idle state transitions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the terminal device performs GNSS measurements and satellite switches in NTN communications, then the device can obtain positioning information and maintain satellite connectivity, but unnecessary RRC connection re-establishments and idle state transitions are triggered, causing data transmission interruptions and increased power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission continuityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal device performs the first operation on the first timer in advance based on first time information related to GNSS measurement and/or satellite switch before the actual measurement or switch occurs. This preliminary action prevents the timer from expiring during these critical operations, thereby avoiding unnecessary RRC connection re-establishments and maintaining continuous data transmission while reducing power consumption from idle state transitions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies beforehand cushioning by modifying timer behavior in anticipation of GNSS measurements and satellite switches. The terminal device adjusts timer operations based on predicted time information for these events, creating a protective buffer that prevents timer expiration and the subsequent harmful effects of connection re-establishment and idle state transition during these operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If timers for RLF detection and data inactivity monitoring are allowed to run during GNSS measurements and satellite switches, then the timers can detect actual connection issues, but they may expire prematurely and trigger unnecessary RRC connection re-establishments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoiddata transmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal device performs the first operation on the first timer in advance based on time information related to GNSS measurement and/or satellite switch before these operations begin. This preliminary adjustment prevents the timer from expiring during the measurement or switch, avoiding false detection of connection failures and unnecessary RRC connection re-establishments while maintaining accurate connection status monitoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the terminal device maintains RRC connected state during GNSS measurements and satellite switches, then data transmission can continue without interruption, but power consumption increases due to maintaining active connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission continuityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal device performs the first operation on the first timer in advance based on first time information related to GNSS measurement and/or satellite switch. This prevents timer expiration that would otherwise force unnecessary RRC connection re-establishments or idle state transitions, allowing the device to maintain connected state only when truly needed rather than due to false timer expirations, thus optimizing the balance between data transmission continuity and power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250199482A1Method for performing operations based on timers, and device and chip
Publication Date: 2025.06.19 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US20250199482A1 patent drawing
  • US20250199482A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method for performing operations based on timers. The method is applicable to a terminal device, and the method includes: performing a first operation on a first timer based on first time information; wherein the first time information is time information related to a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) measurement and/or a satellite switch.