Electronic Payment Terminal Traceability via Base Station Contact Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile electronic payment terminals are highly susceptible to theft due to their small size and autonomy, making them difficult to monitor, and law enforcement often struggles to recover stolen units as they are frequently relocated, making it hard to correlate the stolen device with the rightful owner.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a traceability method that detects a lack of contact with a base or another terminal for a predetermined time, storing tracking data with time stamps in a secure memory to reconstruct the terminal's route, and providing features like data deletion, invalidation, and alarm triggering to aid in recovery and identification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If mobile electronic payment terminals are deployed for user-friendliness, then ease of operation is improved, but susceptibility to theft increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidsusceptibility to theft
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by detecting theft through monitoring contact with base stations before the terminal can be fully compromised. The theft detection mechanism continuously checks for presence in the service area and detects when the terminal is stolen, enabling early intervention and tracking before the thief can alter serial numbers or relocate the device thousands of kilometers away.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Volume of moving object

If terminal size is reduced for portability, then ease of operation is improved, but monitoring difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal sizeVSAvoidmonitoring difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses an intermediary approach by employing base stations as monitoring intermediaries. Instead of requiring direct continuous monitoring of the small portable terminal, the base stations act as intermediaries that detect the terminal's presence in their service areas. The terminal periodically contacts base stations, and the system monitors these contact patterns to detect theft, making monitoring feasible despite the terminal's small size and portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If terminal is relocated after theft, then thief's concealment is improved, but law enforcement correlation capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethief's concealmentVSAvoidcorrelation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring and recording the terminal's location information through base station contacts. When a terminal is stolen and relocated, the system detects the lack of contact with expected base stations and records the new location data from subsequent contacts. This feedback loop maintains correlation between the stolen terminal and its movement轨迹, enabling law enforcement to track the terminal even after relocation by thousands of kilometers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Measurement precision

If time span for theft detection is extended, then detection accuracy is improved, but response time deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses parameter changes by adjusting the detection threshold based on the predetermined time span without contact. Instead of using a fixed detection criterion, the system monitors whether the terminal has maintained contact with base stations over a specific time period. This parameter-based approach balances detection accuracy and response time by allowing normal temporary disconnections while detecting actual theft scenarios where contact is lost for the predetermined duration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8106771B2Traceability method for an electronic payment terminal in the event of a theft thereof, and corresponding computer program
Publication Date: 2012.01.31 BANKS & ACQUIRERS INT HLDG SAS
  • US8106771B2 patent drawing
  • US8106771B2 patent drawing
  • US8106771B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A traceability method is provided for an electronic payment terminal, in the event of a theft thereof. The method includes the following steps: detection of a lack of contact with a base and/or another terminal associated with the terminal, for a predetermined time span, generating a passage of the terminal into a stolen state; and in the stolen state, storage, in a secure memory area of the terminal, of a series of successive tracking data each associated with time stamp information, so as to enable reconstruction of a route followed by the terminal.