Terminal Transmission Power Control for Intra-Band Contiguous Carrier Aggregation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In 3GPP LTE systems, reducing transmission power to minimize interference between adjacent frequency bands while maintaining service coverage is challenging, as simply reducing power can lead to decreased coverage and interference issues persist due to adjacent frequency band usage by different service providers.

Innovation Solution

A method and terminal implementation that applies an additional maximum power reduction (A-MPR) based on carrier aggregation configurations, specifically for intra-band contiguous CA scenarios, by adjusting transmission power based on aggregated bandwidth and resource block length to minimize interference without compromising service coverage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If transmission power is reduced to minimize interference between adjacent frequency bands, then interference is reduced, but service coverage is also reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference between adjacent frequency bandsVSAvoidservice coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies additional maximum power reduction (A-MPR) as a parameter adjustment to transmission power levels. By dynamically adjusting the transmission power reduction based on carrier aggregation configurations and resource block allocations, the system minimizes interference to adjacent bands while maintaining adequate service coverage through optimized power parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements differential power reduction strategies for different resource block allocations and carrier aggregation scenarios. By applying A-MPR selectively based on local conditions (contiguous vs. non-contiguous CA, different bandwidth configurations), the system achieves interference mitigation in specific frequency regions while preserving coverage in other areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If frequency intervals between adjacent bands are increased to eliminate interference, then interference is eliminated, but transmission resources are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference between adjacent frequency bandsVSAvoidtransmission resource blocks
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of increasing frequency intervals, the patent changes the transmission power parameter by applying A-MPR. This allows adjacent frequency bands to remain closely spaced (maximizing resource availability) while controlling interference through power adjustment rather than frequency separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If transmission power is reduced simply, then interference is reduced, but service coverage is significantly compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference between adjacent frequency bandsVSAvoidservice coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic A-MPR adjustments based on real-time carrier aggregation configurations and resource block allocations. Rather than applying a fixed power reduction, the system dynamically adapts the transmission power reduction level to maintain reliability while minimizing interference, making the power control flexible and context-aware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial power reduction through A-MPR rather than complete or excessive power reduction. By applying only the necessary amount of power reduction (additional maximum power reduction) based on specific scenarios, the system achieves interference mitigation without overly compromising service coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9386530B2Method for reducing transmission power and terminal thereof
Publication Date: 2016.07.05 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9386530B2 patent drawing
  • US9386530B2 patent drawing
  • US9386530B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a method of reducing transmission power. The method may comprise: receiving a network signal, if a carrier aggregation (CA) is configured and if the configured CA corresponds to an intra-band contiguous CA; applying an additional maximum power reduction (A-MPR) for a transmission, based on the network signal. If a configuration of the CA corresponds to a CA_1C and if the aggregated transmission bandwidth is the summation of 75 RBs and 75 RBs, a value of the A-MPR is specified for L_CRB>10. The L_CRB is a length of a contiguous resource block allocation.