Terminal Waveform Switching via DCI and MAC CE

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional radio communication systems require RRC reconfiguration for waveform switching, leading to increased signaling overhead and potential decreases in communication throughput.

Innovation Solution

A terminal that dynamically switches the configuration of a transform precoder for the PUSCH using DCI or MAC CE, allowing for waveform switching without RRC reconfiguration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If waveform switching is performed using RRC reconfiguration, then waveform switching capability is achieved, but signaling overhead increases and communication throughput may decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaveform switching capabilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the waveform switching control into two parts: RRC configuration provides the basic waveform setting, while DCI provides dynamic switching control. This segmentation allows the system to maintain waveform switching capability through RRC while using DCI to reduce signaling overhead for actual switching operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces DCI as an intermediary mechanism between RRC configuration and actual waveform transmission. The DCI carries waveform switching indicators that enable dynamic waveform switching without requiring full RRC reconfiguration, thus reducing signaling overhead while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If waveform switching is performed using RRC reconfiguration, then waveform switching capability is achieved, but communication throughput may decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaveform switching capabilityVSAvoidcommunication throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting waveform control into RRC configuration and DCI-based dynamic switching, the patent enables faster waveform changes without the delay of full RRC reconfiguration procedures, thereby maintaining throughput while achieving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The RRC configuration performs preliminary setup of waveform parameters in advance, so that when waveform switching is needed, only the switching indicator needs to be sent via DCI rather than reconfiguring all parameters, thus maintaining high throughput while enabling waveform adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If a longer period is used from DCI reception to PUSCH transmission for waveform switching, then waveform switching accuracy is improved, but transmission delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaveform switching accuracyVSAvoidtransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the timing relationship between DCI reception and PUSCH transmission based on whether waveform switching is detected. When waveform switching is indicated, a longer period is used to ensure accurate switching; when no switching is needed, the normal shorter timing is maintained, thus balancing accuracy and delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the timing parameter (period from DCI to PUSCH) based on the waveform switching state. By adjusting this parameter dynamically according to the switching requirement, the system achieves accurate waveform switching when needed while minimizing transmission delay during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250089065A1Terminal, radio communication method, and base station
Publication Date: 2025.03.13 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US20250089065A1 patent drawing
  • US20250089065A1 patent drawing
  • US20250089065A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a receiving section that receives a configuration indicating that disabling or enabling of a transform precoder for a physical downlink shared channel (PUSCH) is dynamically switched by at least one of downlink control information (DCI) and a Medium Access Control Control Element (MAC CE), and a control section that uses, as a period from reception of the DCI until transmission of the PUSCH, a second period longer than a first period in a case where the waveform is not switched. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to easily perform switching of a waveform.