Tesla Coil Electric Field Disruption System

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

High-voltage electrical energy, particularly from lightning, poses a destructive threat to unprotected electrical systems, and existing technologies lack effective methods to harness and utilize it safely for disabling or disrupting electrical targets without causing injury.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a Tesla coil to generate a strong electric field near an electrical target, combined with an energy booster circuit, to induce electric current and disrupt or disable the target by creating an electric field that breaks down air and induces current in the target, allowing for controlled and efficient disruption or destruction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a Tesla coil is used to generate strong electric fields, then the ability to disrupt electrical targets is improved, but the complexity of the device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectric field strengthVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The Tesla coil serves multiple functions within the system: it generates the high-voltage electrical energy, creates the strong electric field necessary for air breakdown, and delivers pulsed energy to the electrode. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components and simplifies the overall system architecture despite the inherent complexity of Tesla coil technology.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The Tesla coil is pre-configured with specific electrode arrangements and coupling characteristics that are optimized in advance to generate the required electric field strength. The loose coupling between primary and secondary coils is predetermined to achieve the desired voltage multiplication and pulse characteristics, eliminating the need for complex real-time adjustments during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If an energy booster circuit is added to increase electric field strength, then the probability of breakdown to the target is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreakdown probabilityVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The energy booster circuit is integrated with the existing Tesla coil system by coupling its output to the secondary coil or directly to the electrode assembly. This merging of functions allows the booster to enhance the electric field strength and reliability of breakdown without requiring completely separate power delivery infrastructure, thereby limiting the increase in overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The energy booster circuit modifies key parameters of the electrical energy delivered to the electrode, specifically increasing voltage amplitude and optimizing pulse timing. By changing these parameters rather than fundamentally altering the system architecture, the breakdown probability is enhanced while keeping the added complexity minimal and focused on specific circuit elements rather than overall system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively disrupts or disables electrical targets by generating a strong electric field that induces current, capable of disabling electronic circuits or igniting explosive materials with controlled bursts of energy, reducing the burden on the power supply and enhancing the efficiency of the disruption process.

Implementation Method 1

a loosely coupled transformer coupled to the power supply, wherein the loosely coupled transformer increases voltage of the first electrical energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The electric field may cause a breakdown in the air between the device and the Tesla coil that allows electric current to conduct directly to the electrical target

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical breakdown: Electric Arc

Implementation Method 3

The electric field may induce electric current in the device that damages the electrical target

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8274776B2Disabling a target using electrical energy
Publication Date: 2012.09.25 APPLIED ENERGETICS INC
  • US8274776B2 patent drawing
  • US8274776B2 patent drawing
  • US8274776B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One system described herein provides electrical energy by means of a Tesla coil that generates a strong electric field in the vicinity of an electrical target. An energy booster provides additional electrical energy to increase the probability of disabling and/or disrupting the electrical target. For example, an electrode may be configured with the Tesla coil to from the electric field of the electrical target. The electric field may cause a breakdown in the air about the Tesla coil that allows electric current to conduct to the electrical target. The Tesla coil may repetitively burst the electric field such that pulses of electric current are conducted to the electrical target.