Inductive Heating Test Cell with Air Channel Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing test equipment for measuring electrical properties of fluids, such as insulating oil in transformers, faces challenges with prolonged heating times due to high heat capacity, making safe handling and efficient temperature cycling difficult.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an air channel between the inductive heating assembly and the electrically conductive container, with a fan assembly to facilitate air flow, allowing for efficient cooling of the test cell, thereby reducing cooling time and enabling safer handling after testing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the test cell is designed with high heat capacity to reduce temperature fluctuations during measurement, then temperature stability is improved, but cooling time after testing is extended

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidcooling time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the thermal management system by introducing an independent cooling channel separate from the heating system. The cooling channel is formed by the annular space between the heating coil and the container outer wall, allowing dedicated cooling pathways that do not interfere with the heating structure or measurement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces cooling air as an intermediary substance to transfer heat away from the test cell. The cooling air flows through the annular channel, absorbing excess heat from the container outer wall and inner electrode, and carries it away to a heat sink (ambient environment or active cooling system), enabling rapid cooling without modifying the high heat capacity test cell structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the test cell remains hot after testing, then measurement accuracy is maintained, but safe handling becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidsafe handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention implements preliminary cooling action by establishing cooling channels and airflow paths that activate immediately after heating stops. The cooling air is directed through the annular channel before the test cell temperature becomes dangerously high, proactively reducing temperature to safe handling levels while maintaining measurement integrity during the actual testing period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the test cell is cooled rapidly after testing, then handling safety is improved, but temperature cycling efficiency may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling safetyVSAvoidtemperature cycling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention implements dynamic thermal management by allowing the cooling system to operate at variable intensities. The cooling air flow can be adjusted in rate and duration based on the specific needs of each test cycle, enabling rapid cooling when safety requires it while optimizing overall cycling efficiency by not unnecessarily extending cooling periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The air channel and fan assembly significantly reduce the time required for the test cell to cool down, allowing for safer and more efficient handling and temperature cycling, while maintaining the performance of the inductive heating coil.

Implementation Method 1

inductive heating using an inductive heating coil arranged to surround the test cell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

heating the electrically conductive container and the inner electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 3

cooling means comprising an air channel across a surface of the electrically conductive container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP3314243B1Test apparatus and method for testing an electrical property of a fluid
Publication Date: 2019.09.18 MEGGER INSTRUMENTS LTD
  • EP3314243B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3314243B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3314243B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Test apparatus is provided for testing an electrical property of a fluid. The apparatus comprises an electrically conductive container (1) forming an outer electrode of a test cell for containing the fluid, an inner electrode (2) of the test cell, an inductive heating assembly (3) and a cooling means. The inner electrode (2) of the test cell is arranged, when mounted relative to the electrically conductive container (1), to project into, and remain electrically isolated from, the electrically conductive container (1). The inductive heating assembly (3) comprises an inductive heating coil (4), which surrounds the electrically conductive container (1), for heating the electrically conductive container (1) and the inner electrode (2). The cooling means comprises an air channel (9) to allow passage of air across a surface of the electrically conductive container (1), for cooling of the electrically conductive container (1).