Test Instrument Trigger Decoders for Complex Signal Sequences

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Modern test and measurement instruments, such as oscilloscopes, face limitations in triggering on complex circuit events, as existing systems cannot effectively capture compound events in today's complex circuitry, and sequential triggering methods often require additional resources and slower re-arm times.

Innovation Solution

A test and measurement instrument with a user-configurable input system that accepts and decodes multiple trigger events, allowing for advanced trigger sequences, including validation or invalidation of initial trigger events based on subsequent events, using a combination of hardware and existing Pinpoint™ trigger technology to enhance acquisition efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If sequential triggering is used to capture compound events, then the ability to trigger on complex circuit events is improved, but the re-arm time increases and additional resources are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to trigger on complex circuit eventsVSAvoidre-arm time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The trigger system is segmented into multiple independent trigger decoders (first trigger decoder, second trigger decoder, etc.), each capable of detecting specific trigger events autonomously. This segmentation allows parallel processing of different trigger conditions without requiring sequential evaluation, thereby reducing re-arm time while maintaining the ability to capture compound events.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple trigger decoders are pre-configured with their respective trigger conditions and are actively monitoring signals simultaneously before a trigger event occurs. This preliminary action eliminates the need to sequentially evaluate trigger conditions after an event starts, enabling faster response and reduced re-arm time for capturing compound events.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple trigger decoders are used to detect different trigger events, then the triggering capability on compound events is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetriggering capability on compound eventsVSAvoidnumber of trigger decoders
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each trigger decoder is designed with multi-functionality to handle various types of trigger events (analog triggers, digital triggers, pattern triggers, etc.). This universal design allows a single decoder to perform multiple trigger detection functions, reducing the total number of decoders needed while maintaining comprehensive triggering capability on compound events.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple trigger decoding functions are merged into integrated decoder units that can simultaneously process multiple trigger conditions. By combining related trigger detection capabilities into single decoder modules, the overall device complexity is reduced while preserving the ability to capture complex compound events through coordinated operation of the merged decoders.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2930518B1Test and measurement instrument having advanced triggering capability
Publication Date: 2020.12.02 TEKTRONIX INC
  • EP2930518B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2930518B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2930518B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A test and measurement instrument, including an input configured to receive a signal-under-test, a user input configured to accept a first trigger event and a second trigger event from a user, a first trigger decoder configured to trigger on an occurrence of the first trigger event and generate a first trigger signal, a second trigger decoder configured to trigger on an occurrence of the second trigger event occurring after the first trigger event and generate a second trigger signal, and an acquisition system configured to acquire the signal-under-test in response to the first trigger signal and store the acquired signal-under-test based on whether the second trigger signal validates or invalidates the first trigger signal.