Optical Control Using Test Light for Auto Transmission Setup

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing capacity demands in optical transmission systems lead to a significant burden in configuring optical transmission equipment, particularly in long-distance systems like submarine cable systems, necessitating individual optimization based on transmission distance and fiber characteristics.

Innovation Solution

An optical control device and method that modulates test light using transmission characteristics information to generate test modulation light, reducing the need for manual configuration of optical transmission equipment by automatically setting parameters such as wavelength, power, and baud rate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If wavelength division multiplexing technique is adopted to increase transmission capacity, then transmission capacity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission capacityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically acquiring transmission characteristics information before signal transmission, and uses this information to pre-configure optimal settings for wavelength, band, and other parameters. This preliminary configuration eliminates the need for manual optimization setup, thereby handling increased transmission capacity through WDM without proportionally increasing operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The optical transmission device performs self-service by automatically acquiring transmission characteristics information and using it to self-configure optimal transmission parameters. The device autonomously determines wavelength settings and band configurations based on the acquired information, eliminating manual intervention and reducing operational burden despite increased system capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual optimization of equipment is performed for long-distance transmission, then transmission reliability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically acquiring transmission characteristics information specific to the optical transmission line and autonomously determining optimal transmission parameters. This eliminates manual optimization work while maintaining high transmission reliability through scientifically determined settings for wavelength, band, and other critical parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback by acquiring transmission characteristics information from the actual optical transmission line conditions and using this feedback to automatically adjust and determine optimal transmission parameters. This closed-loop approach ensures reliable long-distance transmission without manual intervention by continuously adapting settings based on actual line characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If automatic configuration is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but measurement precision may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system acquires transmission characteristics information through feedback from the actual optical transmission line, using this precise measured information as the basis for automatic configuration. This ensures that automated settings are based on accurate measurements of the specific transmission medium, maintaining measurement precision while achieving ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual measurement and configuration operations with automated optical measurement and electronic configuration processes. The automatic acquisition of transmission characteristics information and subsequent parameter determination maintains precision by using scientific measurement methods while eliminating manual errors inherent in manual configuration processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Reduces the burden of configuring optical transmission equipment by enabling automatic parameter setting, allowing less trained personnel to perform complex installations and reducing the risk of incorrect connections.

Implementation Method 1

an optical modulation unit configured to modulate the test light by using the transmission characteristics information and generate test modulation light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical modulation: Phase Modulation

Data Source

PatentUS12634005B2Optical control device, optical transmission device, and signal light setting method
Publication Date: 2026.05.19 NEC CORP
  • US12634005B2 patent drawing
  • US12634005B2 patent drawing
  • US12634005B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A burden for configurating optical transmission equipment is increased as capacity in an optical transmission system is increased. An optical control device according to the present invention includes a storage means for storing transmission characteristics information in advance, the transmission characteristics information relating to an optical transmission system that transmits signal light via an optical transmission line, a first connection means for receiving the signal light and test light having a wavelength different from that of the signal light, an optical modulation means for modulating the test light by using the transmission characteristics information, and generating test modulation light, and a second connection means for delivering the test modulation light.