Semiconductor Test Socket With Gel Thermal Interface for Heat Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In semiconductor device testing under high-temperature conditions, excessive heat generation can cause the temperature inside the socket to rise above the set temperature, leading to inaccurate test results due to the low thermal conductivity of air filling the gaps between the semiconductor device and the socket.

Innovation Solution

A socket board design incorporating a heat conductive material made of macromolecular gel with metal-containing particles is used to fill the gaps between the semiconductor device and the socket, ensuring efficient heat dissipation and maintaining the test environment at the desired temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If air fills the gaps between the semiconductor device and the socket, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the thermal conductivity is low causing heat accumulation and inaccurate test results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of test resultsVSAvoidcomplexity of socket structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a heat conductive material as an intermediary substance between the semiconductor device and the socket. This material fills the gaps and improves thermal conductivity, allowing heat to be efficiently dissipated from the semiconductor device to the socket, thereby preventing heat accumulation and ensuring accurate test results under high-temperature conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a composite material consisting of a gel base combined with metal particles to create a heat conductive material. This composite structure combines the flexibility and gap-filling capability of the gel with the high thermal conductivity of metal particles, achieving both improved heat dissipation and ease of application in the socket structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Temperature

If heat conductive material is added to the socket, then heat dissipation is improved and test accuracy is maintained, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control in socketVSAvoidease of socket manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state and thermal parameters of the material in the socket by introducing a heat conductive material with high thermal conductivity. This material fundamentally alters the heat transfer parameters in the socket, enabling efficient heat dissipation and maintaining controlled temperature conditions during semiconductor device testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of the heat conductive material maintains accurate test results by preventing heat accumulation, allowing the semiconductor device to be tested under controlled temperature conditions, thereby improving the reliability of the inspection process.

Implementation Method 1

a heat conductive material that is disposed on the bottom portion of the socket to come into contact with the terminals of the semiconductor device held in the socket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12578358B2Socket board with a socket having heat conductive material disposed on bottom portion of the socket and method for inspecting a semiconductor device mounting in the socket
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 KIOXIA CORP
  • US12578358B2 patent drawing
  • US12578358B2 patent drawing
  • US12578358B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A socket board used for testing a semiconductor device having one or more terminals, by raising a temperature of the semiconductor device to a predetermined temperature, includes a substrate, a socket that is provided on the substrate and capable of holding the semiconductor device, a pin that penetrates a bottom portion of the socket, and has an upper portion that is to come into contact with a terminal of the semiconductor device, and a heat conductive material that is disposed on the bottom portion of the socket to come into contact with the terminals of the semiconductor device held in the socket. The heat conductive material includes a macromolecular gel, and electrically-insulating metal-containing particles added to the macromolecular gel.