Test Strip Carrier with Embedded Calibration Blocks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing test strip detection methods rely on manual color comparison, prone to interpretation errors due to factors like tilt and uneven light, and require complex positioning and calibration procedures, increasing computation time and costs.

Innovation Solution

A test strip detecting system using a mobile communication device with a container structure, positioning markers, and embedded colorimetric calibration blocks, allowing for quick image positioning correction and colorimetric calibration to generate accurate test results.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual color comparison is used, then operation simplicity is maintained, but measurement precision deteriorates due to interpretation errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidcolorimetry accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual visual comparison system with an automated image recognition and colorimetric analysis system. The mobile communication device captures images of the test strip and colorimetric plate, and the processing unit automatically performs coordinate correction and color level comparison, eliminating human interpretation errors while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary computational system that mediates between the visual test strip and the final result. The processing unit acts as an intermediary that captures images, performs coordinate corrections based on positioning markers, and compares color levels objectively, thereby improving measurement precision without complicating the user workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If image recognition is applied, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to complicated positioning and calibration procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidpositioning and calibration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-positioning markers on the test strip and colorimetric plate before the actual measurement. These markers enable the processing unit to automatically perform coordinate corrections without requiring complex real-time calibration procedures during detection, thereby maintaining high precision while reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses positioning markers that create reference copies or landmarks in the captured image. These markers serve as copying references that allow the system to automatically determine coordinate transformations and align the test strip image with the colorimetric plate, simplifying the calibration process while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If specific devices are used to fix test strip or image capture device, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of substance increases due to additional devices and costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidadditional device costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the mobile communication device multi-functional by using it for both image capture and processing. The same device that users already possess for communication is also used for medical testing, eliminating the need for separate specialized imaging devices and reducing overall system costs while maintaining sufficient image quality for accurate detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the mobile communication device to perform its own image processing and analysis functions. The processing unit within the same device that captured the image performs coordinate correction, colorimetric calibration, and result determination, eliminating the need for additional external processing equipment and reducing overall system complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240102934A1Test Strip Carrier, System and Method for Test Strip Detection
Publication Date: 2024.03.28 NAT CHENG KUNG UNIV
  • US20240102934A1 patent drawing
  • US20240102934A1 patent drawing
  • US20240102934A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A test strip detecting system includes a test strip, a test strip detecting carrier and a mobile communication apparatus. The test strip detecting carrier includes a container structure, positioning markers and colorimetric calibrating blocks, and the colorimetric calibrating blocks are embedded inside the positioning markers. The test strip is placed in the container structure and reacts with a specimen to generate color blocks. The mobile communication apparatus controls an image capture unit to capture an original image of the test strip placed in the test strip detecting carrier; detects the positioning markers in the original image to obtain a plurality of coordinates of the positioning markers; performs image coordinate calibration according to the plurality of coordinates to generate a calibrated image; and performs a colorimetric calibration for the color blocks and the colorimetric calibrating blocks according to the calibrated image so as to generate a test result.