Test Strip Code Reader Integrated Activation Element

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing test strip code readers face challenges in accuracy and assembly complexity due to independent activation and blocking elements, leading to potential sample contamination and increased material preparation burdens.

Innovation Solution

A test strip code reader design featuring a shared first conductive element, second conductive elements in contact or separation states, and an integrally formed activation element with protrusions that pass through operation holes to decode codes while preventing contamination, simplifying assembly and reducing component count.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If independent activation elements and blocking elements are used for each operation slot, then code reading function is achieved, but device complexity and assembly complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecode reading functionVSAvoidcomponent count
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple independent activation elements and blocking elements into a single integrated activation element assembly. This assembly includes a first activation element, a second activation element, and a blocking element that are integrally formed as one piece, replacing the traditional design where each operation slot had separate components. This merging reduces the total number of components while maintaining the code reading function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated activation element assembly serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as both the activation element for initiating the reaction and the blocking element for preventing sample contamination. The first and second activation elements perform activation functions while the integrated blocking element performs protection functions, allowing one component structure to fulfill multiple roles that previously required separate parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If independent blocking elements are provided for each operation slot, then sample contamination is prevented, but assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample contaminationVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple blocking elements into a single blocking element structure that spans across multiple operation slots. Instead of providing separate blocking elements for each slot, one integrated blocking element is designed to protect multiple slots simultaneously, reducing the number of assembly steps while maintaining contamination prevention capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The blocking element is designed with distinct segments or regions that correspond to different operation slots, allowing it to function as multiple individual blocking elements while being manufactured and assembled as a single piece. This segmentation in function but unity in structure achieves both contamination protection and simplified assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If multiple independent activation elements are used, then code reading accuracy is maintained, but material preparation burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecode reading accuracyVSAvoidmaterial preparation burden
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple activation elements into a single integrated structure that includes first and second activation elements formed as one piece. This reduces the number of separate components that need to be prepared, stored, and assembled, thereby reducing material preparation burden while maintaining the functionality of multiple activation elements for accurate code reading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances code interpretation accuracy, simplifies assembly, and effectively prevents contamination by using a single activation element for both decoding and anti-pollution functions, reducing the number of components and assembly complexity.

Implementation Method 1

an array of conductive elastic pieces including conductive parts and elastic extension elements are arranged in operating slots of the test strip code reader, and is used to abut against an activation element above it

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12025628B2Test strip code reader and analyte detection device
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 BIONIME
  • US12025628B2 patent drawing
  • US12025628B2 patent drawing
  • US12025628B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A test strip code reader is provided. The test strip code reader includes a test strip carrier for accommodating a test strip, a first conductive element for decoding a code of the test strip, a second conductive element configured to be in a contact state or a separation state with the first conductive element, and an activation element having a body and a plurality of protrusions, wherein the body is used to prevent the first conductive element from being contaminated, and according to whether the plurality of protrusions are actuated by the test strip, the contact state or the separation state between the first conductive element and the second conductive element is determined to decode the code of the test strip.