Medical Test Strip Ejection Mechanism with Stopping Portions
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing medical test strip ejection devices often suffer from uneven resilience forces, leading to a loose structure and frequent sticking issues during the ejection process, posing a risk of infection and inefficiency in home healthcare settings.
Innovation Solution
A holding device with stopping portions and guiding tracks, along with L-shaped fasteners, is designed to generate even stresses and prevent structural looseness, ensuring smooth and steady ejection of medical test strips without the need for manual handling.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Extent of automation
If a spring-based ejection mechanism is used, then the test strip can be ejected automatically, but the uneven resilience force causes a loose structure and frequent sticking issues
Solution Approach 1:
The ejection mechanism is divided into multiple independent components: a push plate for applying force, a push rod for transmitting force, and a spring for providing resilient force. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function optimally, with the spring providing consistent force through controlled compression and expansion, thereby eliminating the loose structure and sticking issues while maintaining automatic ejection functionality
Solution Approach 2:
A push rod is introduced as an intermediary component between the spring and the test strip. The push rod transmits the resilient force from the spring to the push plate, ensuring uniform force distribution. This intermediary mechanism prevents direct contact between the spring and test strip, eliminating uneven stress concentration and the resulting sticking problems, while maintaining the automatic ejection function
2Speed
If the ejection mechanism generates excess resilient force, then the test strip ejection speed increases, but vibrations occur causing structural looseness
Solution Approach 1:
The design controls the spring's resilient force parameters by selecting appropriate spring constants and pre-compression values. The spring is designed to generate sufficient force for rapid ejection while remaining within elastic limits to prevent excessive vibrations. This parameter optimization ensures high ejection speed is achieved without compromising structural stability or causing loose connections
Solution Approach 2:
The push plate is designed with a surface area that distributes the spring's resilient force over a larger region of the test strip. This beforehand cushioning effect prevents stress concentration that could cause vibrations and structural loosening, while still delivering sufficient total force to achieve high ejection speed. The distributed force application stabilizes the structure during the ejection process
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The device achieves stable and reliable ejection of medical test strips, reducing the risk of infection and improving operational efficiency by minimizing vibrations and structural instability.
Implementation Method 1
an elastic member (240) located between the recovering casing (210) and the ejection base (250)
Data Source
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AI summary
A device (20) for holding a medical test strip is provided. The device comprises a receiving casing (210) having an opening (213) for receiving the medical test strip and a first stopping portion (215) protruding from an upper surface (210b) of the receiving casing; an ejection base (250) having a cover (256) and a pusher (252) beneath the cover, the cover downwardly extending a second stopping portion (255) for sliding against the upper surface (210b) of the receiving casing; and an elastic member (240) located between the receiving casing (210) and the ejection base (250). When the pusher (252) moves toward the opening (213) by an external force to eject the test strip from the opening, the elastic member (240) is compressed and the second stopping portion (255) slides away from the first stopping portion (215). When the external force disappears, the second stopping portion (255) slides toward the first stopping portion (215) by a resilient force of the elastic member (240) until the first stopping portion (215) and the second stopping portion (255) are engaged.