Testing Machine Predictive Maintenance Using Latent Fault Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Predictive maintenance of testing machines is challenging due to inaccurate results from traditional supervised and unsupervised learning methods, particularly in identifying component deterioration and requiring unnecessary downtime, which affects manufacturing efficiency and costs.

Innovation Solution

The use of Deep Learning-based Feature Extractors and Latent Variable Modeling for predictive maintenance, leveraging unlabeled data to generate relevant features and Self-Supervised Representation Learning to predict the health state of testing machines, enabling real-time fault detection and maintenance planning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional supervised learning or unsupervised learning methods are used for predictive maintenance, then the maintenance can be scheduled, but the results are inaccurate and lead to unnecessary downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of predictive maintenanceVSAvoiddowntime of testing machine
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an autoencoder as an intermediary unsupervised learning model that transforms raw sensor data into compressed latent representations, which then feed into a classifier. This intermediary structure enables the system to learn meaningful features from unlabeled data, improving prediction accuracy without requiring extensive labeled datasets, thereby reducing unnecessary downtime while maintaining reliable predictions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter space by transforming raw sensor measurements into latent space representations through the autoencoder. This parameter transformation allows the system to capture non-linear relationships and patterns in the data that traditional methods miss, improving the accuracy of maintenance predictions and reducing false positives that lead to unnecessary downtime

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If maintenance is scheduled at regular intervals, then the testing machine can be maintained proactively, but repair or replacement is not required during each cycle leading to unnecessary downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproactive maintenance schedulingVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary analysis of sensor data using unsupervised learning to predict future machine states before actual deterioration occurs. By identifying patterns that precede failures, the system schedules maintenance only when truly needed, avoiding premature shutdowns and maintaining high manufacturing efficiency while still achieving proactive maintenance goals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from static scheduled maintenance to dynamic condition-based maintenance. The system continuously monitors sensor data and adjusts maintenance timing based on real-time machine health predictions, allowing the maintenance schedule to adapt to actual machine conditions rather than following rigid intervals, thus eliminating unnecessary downtime

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If supervised learning technique is used for predictive maintenance, then classification can be performed, but data preparation and pre-processing is always a challenge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoiddata preparation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs unsupervised learning models that perform self-service feature extraction from raw sensor data without requiring extensive manual data preparation or labeling. The autoencoder automatically learns relevant features and patterns during training, eliminating the need for complex data pre-processing pipelines and reducing the expertise required for data preparation while maintaining classification accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11886180B2Method and system for facilitating predictive maintainance of testing machine
Publication Date: 2024.01.30 CLARITRICS INC D B A BUDDI AI
  • US11886180B2 patent drawing
  • US11886180B2 patent drawing
  • US11886180B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure describes a method, system, and computer readable medium for facilitating predictive maintenance of testing machine using a combination of deep learning. The method comprises performing receiving plurality of tested data of a plurality of products being tested by the testing machine. The method further comprises applying a predictive model, having predictive model parameters, upon the plurality of tested data to predict a plurality of future test data corresponding to the plurality of products. The method further comprises determine a deviation between the plurality of tested data and the plurality of future test data, wherein the deviation indicates fault in the testing machine. The method further comprises determine a fault level of the testing machine by comparing the deviation with a predefined threshold and determining, during run-time, the maintenance required for the testing machine based on the fault level.