Textile Blind Slat Structure Without Edge Slits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Venetian blind slats made of traditional hard materials face issues such as high production costs, environmental impact, limited customization, poor waterproofing, and sunlight penetration due to slits, and rapid aging when exposed to sunlight, while soft materials like textiles lack the necessary hardness, waterproofing, and UV resistance.

Innovation Solution

A textile blind slat is developed by weaving an elongated textile strip with double-layered longitudinal edges to form inner chambers, which are hardened with a mixture of rigid polyacrylate latex, thermoplastic polyurethane emulsion, and flame retardant agents, and reinforced with elastic poles, eliminating the need for edge slits and allowing for customizable width and improved durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If hard materials (aluminum alloy, wood, bamboo) are used for blind slats, then the slats have sufficient hardness and structural integrity, but the production cost increases and environmental impact worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardness of blind slatVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite materials by combining textile (providing flexibility and comfort) with hardening agents and elastic poles (providing structural integrity and hardness). This composite approach allows the blind slat to achieve the required hardness without using expensive or environmentally harmful hard materials like aluminum alloy, wood, or bamboo, thereby reducing production cost and environmental impact while maintaining functional performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If hard materials are used for blind slats, then the slats maintain predetermined standard widths, but adaptability to non-standard window sizes is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrity of blind slatVSAvoidadaptability to different window sizes
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the blind slat width adjustable rather than fixed. The textile material allows the slat width to be modified according to customer requirements and window sizes, while the elastic poles and hardening agents ensure the slat maintains sufficient structural integrity during use. This dynamic adaptability resolves the contradiction between structural integrity and adaptability to non-standard window sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If slits are opened at edge portions for rope passage, then the blind slats can be connected, but sunlight penetration occurs affecting shading effect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection of blind slatsVSAvoidsunlight penetration through slits
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts or eliminates the harmful feature (slits for rope passage) by using alternative connection methods. Instead of opening slits that compromise shading, the invention uses edge portions with double layered structure that can be connected through other means (such as surface-mounted connectors or integrated rope systems) that do not require penetrating openings. This removes the source of sunlight penetration while preserving the connection function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Ease of manufacture

If plastic or resin is used for blind slats, then production cost is reduced, but the slats age quickly when exposed to sunlight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction cost of blind slatVSAvoiddurability against sunlight aging
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite materials by combining textile (providing UV resistance and durability) with hardening agents (providing structural stability). This composite structure maintains the cost advantages of textile materials while significantly improving resistance to sunlight aging and environmental degradation, resolving the contradiction between production cost and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

5Ease of manufacture

If textile is used for blind slat, then the material is flexible and cost-effective, but the textile lacks hardness and waterproof properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost-effectiveness of blind slatVSAvoidhardness of blind slat
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by treating the textile with hardening agents that chemically or physically modify the textile properties. This process transforms the textile from a soft, flexible material into a hardened material with sufficient structural integrity and improved resistance to moisture and environmental factors, while maintaining the cost-effectiveness and flexibility advantages of textile materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The textile blind slat achieves the necessary hardness, waterproofing, flame retardancy, and UV resistance, enabling it to be used as a viable and environmentally friendly alternative with customizable width and improved shading efficiency, while maintaining elasticity and resistance to abrasion and temperature extremes.

Implementation Method 1

a hardening agent penetrated into the elongated textile strip, so as to harden the elongated textile strip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHardening agent penetration and hardening:

Implementation Method 2

two poles having a certain elasticity, inserted into the elongated inner chambers of the two longitudinal edge portions respectively to further harden the elongated textile strip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic reinforcement: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

using a mixture of rigid polyacrylate latex, thermoplastic polyurethane emulsion, and flame retardants to achieve waterproof, flame-resistant, and UV-resistant properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWaterproofing: Hydrophobe

Implementation Method 4

flame retardant, and anti-ultraviolet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlame retardancy:

Implementation Method 5

flame retardant, and anti-ultraviolet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV resistance: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS20120325415A1Textile blind slat
Publication Date: 2012.12.27 LANDE BRAID IND WENZHOU
  • US20120325415A1 patent drawing
  • US20120325415A1 patent drawing
  • US20120325415A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of producing textile blind slat, includes (a) weaving an elongated textile strip, wherein two longitudinal edge portions are double layered, for respectively forming elongated inner space therein; (b) immerging the elongated textile strip into a hardening agent, wherein the elongated textile strip passes through the hardening agent at a predetermined speed; (c) drying the elongated textile strip after the step (b) at a temperature between 100-180 Celsius degree; and (d) flattening the elongated textile strip after the step (c), so as to serve as a blind slat.