Ink jet textile printing penetrant and ink jet recording apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ink jet textile printing penetrants face challenges with discharge stability and clogging issues due to foreign matter contamination, leading to reduced performance and filter clogging in ink jet apparatuses.

Innovation Solution

The use of a water-soluble organic solvent, surfactant, and specific aromatic compounds, such as sulfonic acid aromatic compounds, in the ink jet textile printing penetrant improves conductivity and prevents impurity precipitation, enhancing discharge stability and clogging recovery while minimizing filter clogging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If ink jet textile printing penetrant is used in contact with cartridge inner walls, then the penetrant can be stored and delivered, but foreign matter elutes from the cartridge into the penetrant causing poor discharge stability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge stabilityVSAvoidforeign matter elution
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A coating layer comprising a polymer and a silane compound is applied to the inner walls of the cartridge. This coating acts as an intermediary between the cartridge material and the penetrant, preventing foreign matter from eluting into the penetrant while maintaining penetrant storage and delivery functionality. The silane compound forms a bonding bridge between the polymer and the cartridge inner wall surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a surface layer on the cartridge inner walls that replicates the beneficial properties of inert materials (low foreign matter elution) while maintaining compatibility with the penetrant. The coating layer copies the functional characteristics needed for stable penetrant storage without requiring the entire cartridge to be made from expensive inert materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Ease of manufacture

If inexpensive materials are used for cartridge constituent members, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but foreign matter elutes into the penetrant reducing discharge stability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoiddischarge stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cartridge inner wall surface is segmented into two functional layers: a bulk material layer providing structural integrity and cost-effectiveness, and a surface coating layer providing chemical inertness and low foreign matter elution. This segmentation allows use of inexpensive bulk materials while maintaining high reliability through the protective coating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coating layer is applied locally to the inner walls of the cartridge where contact with penetrant occurs. This localized treatment provides the necessary chemical resistance and low elution properties only where needed, rather than requiring the entire cartridge to be made from expensive inert materials throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the penetrant formulation is modified to improve discharge stability, then foreign matter elution is reduced, but the complexity of the penetrant composition increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge stabilityVSAvoidpenetrant composition complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of modifying the penetrant composition to prevent foreign matter elution, the invention introduces a coating layer as an intermediary between the cartridge and penetrant. This approach maintains penetrant formulation simplicity while achieving discharge stability through the protective barrier function of the coating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The formulation achieves excellent discharge stability and clogging recovery, reducing the occurrence of filter clogging and maintaining penetrant transparency, thereby improving the overall performance of ink jet textile printing.

Implementation Method 1

the ink jet textile printing penetrant has a conductivity of 3 mS/cm or more

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConductivity enhancement: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

a surfactant, and a compound which has a predetermined structure at specific amounts or more

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurfactant action: Surfactant

Data Source

PatentEP3124562B1Ink jet textile printing penetrant and ink jet recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.03.03 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • EP3124562B1 patent drawing
  • EP3124562B1 patent drawing
  • EP3124562B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An ink jet textile printing penetrant includes a water-soluble organic solvent; a surfactant; and one type or two or more types selected from the group consisting of a chelating agent and an aromatic compound.