TFT Display Trim Lighting Structure for Vehicle Dashboard Depth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flat, two-dimensional thin film transistor (TFT) displays in vehicle instrument panels lack aesthetic appeal compared to traditional three-dimensional gauges, necessitating an enhancement to create a perception of depth.

Innovation Solution

A light guide system comprising a base and a light distribution element, secured to the TFT display panel, which directs and transmits light from the periphery of the display to a spaced-apart location, creating a three-dimensional visual effect by emitting light between the operator and the display, thereby enhancing the perceived depth.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a flat TFT display is used, then the display can be programmed to show different features and has a compact structure, but the aesthetic appeal and perceived depth are reduced compared to traditional three-dimensional gauges

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveprogrammabilityVSAvoidthree-dimensional effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

A light guide assembly is introduced as an intermediary component between the TFT display and the operator. This assembly includes a light guide member with a light guide face spaced from the display face, creating a visual intermediary space that produces trim lighting effects and enhances perceived depth while maintaining the programmable nature of the TFT display

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds a spatial dimension by positioning the light guide face at a distance from the display face, creating depth in the z-direction. This dimensional addition transforms the flat two-dimensional display into a three-dimensional visual experience with trim lighting effects, without compromising the programmable functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Shape

If a light guide system is added to create three-dimensional visual effect, then aesthetic appeal is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethree-dimensional effectVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide assembly serves multiple functions simultaneously: it creates the three-dimensional visual effect, provides trim lighting along the periphery, and enhances aesthetic appeal. By combining these functions into a single integrated assembly, the invention adds visual complexity without proportionally increasing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The light guide system effectively adds a three-dimensional visual effect to the TFT display, improving its aesthetic appeal by emitting light at a position spaced apart from the display panel, enhancing the visual experience for vehicle operators.

Implementation Method 1

The guide structure can be configured to transmit light from the first display panel through the light guide to a surface of the guide structure spaced apart from the first display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

The base can be configured to direct light emitted by the display panel away from the display panel to the light distribution element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight direction: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9523593B2TFT display trim lighting structure
Publication Date: 2016.12.20 DENSO INTERNATIONAL AMERICA INC
  • US9523593B2 patent drawing
  • US9523593B2 patent drawing
  • US9523593B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present teachings provide for a light guide for a vehicle dashboard display having a first display panel. The light guide can include a guide structure secured to the vehicle dashboard display proximate to the first display panel. The guide structure can be configured to transmit light from the first display panel at a first position, through the guide structure, to a second position spaced apart from the first display panel.