TFT Semiconductor Package Layout for Thin Flexible Wearables
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Solution Overview
Problem
Wearable electronic components face challenges due to increased size and weight when integrating additional functions, such as GPS and heart rate sensing modules, which adversely affect user experience.
Innovation Solution
A semiconductor device package design featuring a main substrate with a TFT module, electronic components, encapsulant, and light emitting devices, connected via conductive vias, allowing for a compact and flexible structure.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If additional functional modules (GPS, heart rate sensing) are integrated into the housing, then the functionality and versatility of the wearable device are improved, but the size and weight of the housing increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines multiple functional modules (display, sensors, electronics) onto a single substrate, integrating them into a unified package structure. This merging approach allows multiple functions to coexist in a compact form factor, improving versatility without proportionally increasing housing weight
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs a layered package structure where components are stacked and nested within each other (substrate, encapsulant, additional layers). This nesting arrangement maximizes space utilization, allowing functional modules to be packed densely without increasing the overall footprint or weight significantly
2Adaptability or versatility
If additional functional modules (GPS, heart rate sensing) are integrated into the housing, then the functionality and versatility of the wearable device are improved, but the size of the housing increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions from a planar arrangement of components to a three-dimensional stacked architecture. By utilizing vertical space through multiple layers (substrate, encapsulant, additional layers), the design accommodates more functionality without increasing the horizontal footprint, thus avoiding housing size expansion
3Length of stationary object
If the device housing is made smaller to maintain wearable comfort, then the size constraint is improved, but the ability to integrate additional functional modules is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The patent utilizes thin-film substrate and encapsulant layers that provide structural integrity while occupying minimal space. These thin-film structures enable the housing to remain compact while still accommodating multiple functional modules through efficient vertical stacking, reconciling small size with high functional integration
Data Source
AI summary
A semiconductor device package includes a main substrate, at least one thin film transistor (TFT) module, at least one first electronic component, at least one encapsulant and a plurality of light emitting devices. The main substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The thin film transistor (TFT) module is disposed adjacent to and electrically connected to the first surface of the main substrate. The first electronic component is disposed adjacent to and electrically connected to the first surface of the main substrate. The encapsulant covers the at least one thin film transistor (TFT) module and the at least one first electronic component. The light emitting devices are electrically connected to the at least one thin film transistor (TFT) module.


