Thermal Analysis Apparatus for Composite Structure Bonding Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Non-uniform thermal properties in composite structures, such as showerheads, due to non-uniform bonding material application or separation, lead to inconsistent processing conditions in semiconductor processing chambers, making it difficult to detect and maintain uniformity.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method involving a heat flux directed at the structure to analyze thermal responses, using a camera to capture thermal images and build temperature maps, allowing for the determination of bonding material conditions and ensuring thermal uniformity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If bonding material is applied to join components of composite structures, then structural integrity is improved, but thermal uniformity deteriorates due to non-uniform application or separation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidthermal uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing thermal analysis and detection before semiconductor processing occurs. The system uses heat flux application and thermal imaging to identify bonding material defects in advance, allowing preventive maintenance before defects cause processing failures. This resolves the contradiction by detecting thermal non-uniformity caused by bonding issues before they affect actual production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary thermal analysis system that mediates between the bonding material application and the final thermal uniformity. The system uses heat flux as an intermediary tool to probe bonding quality, and thermal imaging as an intermediary measurement method to visualize temperature distribution. This intermediary analysis enables detection of bonding defects without directly altering the bonding process itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If thermal analysis is performed to detect bonding material conditions, then thermal uniformity monitoring is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal property detection accuracyVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the taking out principle by extracting the thermal analysis function from the main semiconductor processing chamber. The thermal analysis system operates as a separate, dedicated subsystem that can be added independently. This extraction reduces the complexity burden on the main processing equipment while still providing comprehensive thermal monitoring capabilities through specialized heat flux sources and thermal imaging cameras.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by creating a thermal model or representation of the bonding material conditions through thermal imaging. Instead of directly measuring bonding material properties, the system captures thermal images that copy or represent the thermal state, which then serves as a proxy for assessing bonding quality. This indirect copying approach simplifies measurement while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables effective monitoring and maintenance of thermal uniformity in composite structures, enhancing the consistency and repeatability of processing conditions by identifying abnormalities in bonding material application and adherence.

Implementation Method 1

a heat source configured to direct a heat flux to the structure supported by the supporting surface of the structure support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat flux: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a camera facing the structure supported on the structure support and configured to capture thermal images of the structure supported on the structure support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS8878926B2Apparatus and method for analyzing thermal properties of composite structures
Publication Date: 2014.11.04 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US8878926B2 patent drawing
  • US8878926B2 patent drawing
  • US8878926B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention provide methods and apparatus for analyzing thermal properties of bonding materials within a composite structure. One embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for analyzing thermal property of a bonding material within a structure. The apparatus comprises a structure support having a supporting surface configured to support the structure, a heat source configured to direct a heat flux to the structure supported by the supporting surface of the structure support, and a camera facing the structure supported on the structure support and configured to capture thermal images of the structure supported on the structure support.