Thermal Analysis Heat Transfer Characteristic Values

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current tools for thermal analysis of electronic devices do not provide guidance on how to modify heat flow, leading to inefficient and costly solutions for reducing temperature, as designers often rely on experience or broad guidelines rather than data-driven approaches.

Innovation Solution

A method to determine heat transfer characteristic values, such as bottleneck and shortcut heat transfer characteristic values, which identify regions for improving heat flow by calculating heat flux and temperature gradient vectors, allowing for informed design modifications to enhance thermal performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If traditional thermal analysis tools (infrared cameras, thermal sensors, computer modeling) are used to observe and record heat information, then heat flow information can be obtained, but no guidance is provided on how to modify the device to improve heat flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat flow guidance informationVSAvoidthermal analysis capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by calculating bottleneck heat transfer characteristic values from thermal analysis data and using these values to identify specific regions where heat flow modifications would be most effective. The system provides actionable feedback to designers about where to add heat transfer paths or modify existing paths, transforming passive thermal observation into active thermal optimization guidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary computational layer that processes thermal analysis data through heat transfer characteristic value calculations. This intermediary system acts as a mediator between raw thermal data and design decisions, translating thermal observations into quantified guidance about where and how to modify heat flow paths in the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If designers rely on personal experience or broad design guidelines to determine heat flow improvements, then design decisions can be made, but less effective, more bulky, and/or more expensive techniques are employed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign decision-makingVSAvoidthermal design efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter space by introducing bottleneck heat transfer characteristic values as a new metric for thermal design evaluation. Instead of relying on qualitative experience or broad guidelines, designers use this quantitative parameter to objectively identify and prioritize thermal optimization opportunities, leading to more efficient and targeted design decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical reliance on designer experience and intuition with an automated computational system that calculates heat transfer characteristic values. This substitution transforms subjective design processes into objective, data-driven decisions, improving both efficiency and effectiveness of thermal design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Volume of moving object

If the size of electronic devices is reduced, then device integration is improved, but the surface area available to channel excessive heat is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidheat dissipation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent addresses the heat dissipation challenge in miniaturized devices by analyzing and optimizing heat flow paths in multiple dimensions. The bottleneck heat transfer characteristic value calculation considers three-dimensional heat flow patterns, enabling identification of optimal heat transfer path locations that efficiently utilize available space without requiring increased device volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the thermal analysis into discrete evaluable regions by calculating bottleneck heat transfer characteristic values at multiple locations throughout the device. This segmentation allows designers to identify and address specific thermal bottlenecks in different regions, enabling targeted thermal optimization that is particularly valuable when overall device size is constrained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8628236B2Thermal analysis
Publication Date: 2014.01.14 SIEMENS INDUSTRY SOFTWARE INC
  • US8628236B2 patent drawing
  • US8628236B2 patent drawing
  • US8628236B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for determining one or more heat transfer characteristic values of a structure, such as an electronic device, are disclosed. A heat flux vector magnitude and a temperature gradient vector magnitude for a portion of the structure are determined, and a product of the heat flux vector magnitude with the temperature gradient vector magnitude is obtained. More particularly, the dot product of the heat flux vector magnitude with the temperature gradient vector magnitude may be obtained to provide a bottleneck heat transfer characteristic value. Alternately or additionally, a cross product (or related operation) of the heat flux vector magnitude with the temperature gradient vector magnitude is obtained to produce a shortcut heat transfer characteristic value.