Thermal Buffer Chamber for Stable Temperature Probe Readings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Temperature fluctuations in temperature-controlled environments, such as vaccine refrigerators and freezers, cause inaccurate temperature readings due to sudden environmental changes, leading to false alarms and the need for improved buffering solutions.

Innovation Solution

A temperature buffering device with a thermally conductive body and air-filled chamber to dampen transient temperature fluctuations, using a probe holder to stabilize temperature measurements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a liquid buffer (glycol or water) is used to damp temperature fluctuations, then temperature measurement accuracy is improved, but maintenance complexity increases due to cleaning and replacement requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidmaintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the liquid buffer system with a solid aluminum buffer block. This substitution eliminates the maintenance issues associated with liquid buffers (cleaning, spilling, evaporation) while maintaining the thermal buffering function. The solid aluminum block provides the same temperature damping effect without requiring periodic maintenance or cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The aluminum buffer block is designed as a durable, long-lasting component that does not require replacement like liquid buffers. It provides sustained buffering capability over time without degradation, eliminating the need for periodic replacement and reducing long-term maintenance costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Measurement precision

If a liquid buffer is used to damp temperature fluctuations, then temperature measurement accuracy is improved, but reliability decreases due to potential leakage and contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidsystem reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the liquid buffer system with a solid aluminum buffer block. This substitution eliminates the reliability issues associated with liquid buffers (leakage, contamination, evaporation) while maintaining the thermal buffering function. The solid aluminum block provides a sealed, contamination-free solution that enhances system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If an aluminum buffer block with a hole is used, then temperature measurement accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases compared to simple liquid containers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidbuffer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the temperature probe holder directly into the aluminum buffer block structure. The probe holder is formed as an integral part of the buffer block, eliminating separate components and assembly steps. This merging reduces device complexity while maintaining the buffering and measurement functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The aluminum buffer block serves multiple functions: it provides thermal buffering, houses the temperature probe, and maintains structural integrity. The integrated design combines what would otherwise be separate components (buffer material and probe mounting structure) into a single universal element, reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Use of energy by moving object

If the inner diameter of the chamber is much larger than the sidewall thickness, then heat transfer efficiency is improved, but structural strength decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer efficiencyVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the geometric parameters of the aluminum buffer block, specifically the ratio of inner chamber diameter to sidewall thickness. By carefully selecting these parameters, the design achieves optimal heat transfer efficiency while maintaining sufficient structural strength. The parameters are tuned to balance thermal performance and mechanical integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides accurate temperature readings by minimizing fluctuations, eliminating maintenance issues associated with liquid buffers, and ensuring longevity and ease of cleaning.

Implementation Method 1

The body is made of thermally conductive material, and an inner diameter of the chamber is greater than a thickness of the sidewall. The air in the chamber and the body are configured to function as a buffer to damp the temperature fluctuation.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

The air in the chamber and the body are configured to function as a buffer to damp the temperature fluctuation.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal buffering: Thermal Energy Storage

Implementation Method 3

The body is made of metal, and the bottom wall is removably coupled to the sidewall. The fluid medium received in the chamber and the body are served as buffering mediums to damp the temperature fluctuation.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 4

The fluid medium received in the chamber and the body are served as buffering mediums to damp the temperature fluctuation.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal buffering: Thermal Energy Storage

Implementation Method 5

The body is made of thermally conductive material; and the fluid medium received in the chamber and the body are configured such that the fluid medium and the body function together to damp transient temperature fluctuations.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12467795B1Temperature buffering device
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 STN INSTRUMENTS LLC
  • US12467795B1 patent drawing
  • US12467795B1 patent drawing
  • US12467795B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A temperature buffering device is provided for damping a temperature fluctuation measured by a temperature probe in a temperature-controlled environment. The temperature buffering device includes a body having a top wall, a sidewall and a bottom wall, and a chamber is formed by the top wall, the sidewall and the bottom wall form a chamber; a first probe holder positioned on the top wall and adapted to receive a first temperature probe; and a second probe holder positioned on the top wall and adapted to receive a second temperature probe. The body is made of thermally conductive material, and an inner diameter of the chamber is greater than a thickness of the sidewall. The air in the chamber and the body are configured to function as a buffer to damp the temperature fluctuation.