Handheld Thermal Device with Interchangeable Cartridges

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prior thermal wire strippers are prone to damage when dropped, and their heating elements tend to burn out, requiring the replacement of the entire device, which is inefficient and costly.

Innovation Solution

A handheld thermal device with interchangeable cartridges, including thermal wire stripper and tweezer cartridges, featuring a frame with precisely positionable chucks and heating elements, allowing for easy replacement of damaged or worn-out components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If thermal wire strippers use fixed blades and heating elements, then the device can perform thermal stripping operations, but the entire device must be replaced when components are damaged or wear out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice durabilityVSAvoidmaintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into a permanent handle assembly and replaceable cartridge components. The cartridges contain the blades and heating elements as separate, interchangeable units that can be replaced individually when worn or damaged, eliminating the need to replace the entire device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cartridge components are designed to be discarded when worn or damaged, while the permanent handle assembly is recovered and reused. This allows selective replacement of only the consumable parts rather than the entire tool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Ease of repair

If the device uses interchangeable cartridges, then component replacement is easy and cost-effective, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent replaceabilityVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is segmented into modular components (handle assembly and cartridges) with standardized interfaces. This segmentation enables easy replacement of individual cartridges while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure through standardized coupling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables cost-effective maintenance and repair by allowing individual cartridge replacement, extending the device's lifespan and reducing waste, while maintaining precise thermal operations for electrical work.

Implementation Method 1

The thermal tweezer cartridges and the thermal wire stripper cartridges include heating elements disposed in their distal sections and electrical contacts and conductors to couple the heating elements to a power supply

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11316326B2Thermal cartridge device
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 HAKKO CO LTD
  • US11316326B2 patent drawing
  • US11316326B2 patent drawing
  • US11316326B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A handheld device for thermal cartridges which may include a wire stripping cartridge for stripping insulation from sections of an insulated electrical wire, or a thermal tweezer cartridge for de-soldering and removing electrical components, and more particularly a hand-operated electrically heated thermal devices with a replaceable cartridges.