Thermal Gradient Design Circuitry for EDA Hotspot Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional Electronic Design Automation (EDA) tools face challenges in efficiently managing thermal gradients and hotspots in complex circuits, leading to time-consuming and resource-intensive simulations, which complicate the design process and can result in reliability issues due to excessive temperatures.

Innovation Solution

Integration of thermal gradient design circuitry into EDA tools to efficiently generate power maps and estimate thermal gradients based on power distribution and metal grid information, allowing for informed design decisions and improved thermal management strategies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional EDA tools are used for thermal analysis, then thermal management can be performed, but the process becomes time-consuming and resource-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal management effectivenessVSAvoidsimulation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the thermal analysis process into distinct modules: power density map generation, thermal gradient estimation using lookup tables, and hotspot identification. This segmentation allows each module to be optimized independently and executed efficiently, reducing overall simulation time while maintaining thermal management effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent pre-calculates and stores thermal gradient data in lookup tables during the design phase, based on power distribution and metal grid information. This preliminary action eliminates the need for time-consuming real-time thermal simulations during later design iterations, significantly reducing analysis time while preserving reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If detailed thermal simulations are performed, then accurate thermal analysis is achieved, but computational resources are excessively consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal analysis accuracyVSAvoidcomputational resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates simplified representations of thermal behavior through power density maps and thermal gradient lookup tables that copy essential thermal characteristics without requiring full-scale detailed simulations. These copies enable rapid analysis with acceptable accuracy while consuming minimal computational resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the analysis approach from continuous detailed simulations to discrete lookup table queries based on key parameters (power distribution, metal grid configuration). This parameter-based approach maintains measurement precision for critical thermal conditions while dramatically reducing computational resource consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If thermal gradient estimation is integrated into EDA tools, then design efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign efficiencyVSAvoidEDA tool complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates thermal gradient estimation functionality into existing EDA tools, allowing the same software platform to perform both traditional circuit design tasks and thermal analysis. This multi-functionality improves design efficiency by combining multiple capabilities in one tool while managing complexity through unified architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240370615A1Methods and apparatus to implement thermal gradient projection and design feedback on power delivery
Publication Date: 2024.11.07 INTEL CORP
  • US20240370615A1 patent drawing
  • US20240370615A1 patent drawing
  • US20240370615A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, apparatus, articles of manufacture, and methods are disclosed An apparatus comprising: programmable circuitry; interface circuitry; and instructions to program the programmable circuitry to: map one or more circuit layouts to a hardware description language model of a circuit to generate a power density map for the circuit; estimate a temperature gradient between a first area of the circuit and a second area of the circuit based on the power density map; identify the first area as a hotspot based on the temperature gradient exceeding a threshold value; and compensate for a predicted timing change due to the temperature gradient.