Thermal Head Retention Mechanism for Printing Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

In thermal transfer printing apparatuses, the fixing member can come off during thermal head replacement, posing retrieval difficulties due to loosening of the fixing member, which may fall inside the apparatus.

Innovation Solution

A printing apparatus design featuring a shaft with a first engaging part, a head holder for rotational support, a shaft holder with a second engaging part, and a guide mechanism to prevent the shaft from coming off, allowing secure attachment and detachment of the thermal head while preventing the fixing member from falling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the fixing member is loosened to replace the thermal head, then the thermal head can be detached, but the fixing member may come off and fall into the inside of the printing apparatus

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal head replacementVSAvoidfixing member retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guide member is pre-configured with a guiding surface that automatically guides the fixing member to the engaging position between the shaft and shaft holder when the shaft holder is moved to the engaging position. This preliminary positioning action ensures the fixing member is properly retained before thermal head replacement begins, preventing it from falling into the apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The guide member acts as an intermediary component between the shaft holder and the fixing member. Its guiding surface mediates the movement and positioning of the fixing member, ensuring it remains properly engaged with the shaft during the thermal head replacement process while allowing necessary movements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the shaft holder is moved to the non-engaging position for thermal head detachment, then the thermal head can be removed, but the fixing member may come off from the shaft holder

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal head detachmentVSAvoidfixing member control mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide member is pre-configured with a guiding surface that automatically guides the fixing member to the engaging position between the shaft and shaft holder when the shaft holder is moved to the engaging position. This preliminary positioning action ensures the fixing member is properly retained before thermal head replacement begins, preventing it from falling into the apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The guide member's guiding surface automatically performs the function of positioning and retaining the fixing member without requiring additional control mechanisms or user intervention. The geometry of the guiding surface itself provides the necessary guidance, making the system self-servicing and avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10507668B2Printing apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.12.17 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US10507668B2 patent drawing
  • US10507668B2 patent drawing
  • US10507668B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a printing apparatus including: a thermal head including heating elements arranged in a first direction; a shaft extending in a second direction; a first engaging part; a head holder; an insertion part; a shaft holder holding the shaft; a second engaging part engageable with the first engaging part so that the shaft does not come off from the shaft holder; a guide configured to guide the shaft holder movably between engaging and non-engaging positions; a fixing member; and a fixing member-holder. The fixing member fixes the shaft holder to the head holder in a case that the shaft holder is located at the engaging position. The fixing member-holder holds the fixing member so that the fixing member does not come off from the shaft holder in a case that the shaft holder is located at the non-engaging position.