Time-Windowed Thermal Heatmaps for Mobile Overheating Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication devices experience overheating due to various factors, leading to degraded user experience and potential physical damage, necessitating proactive measures to prevent overheating.

Innovation Solution

Implementing time-windowed heatmaps generated by neural networks to monitor temperature changes and accelerate preventative actions, such as thermal throttling and adjusting power/frequency, to maintain device temperature within safe limits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If proactive thermal monitoring and control measures are implemented, then device reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary thermal monitoring and predictive analysis before overheating occurs. By continuously tracking temperature trends and predicting future thermal states, the system can take preventive actions (such as adjusting performance parameters or activating cooling) before critical temperatures are reached, thereby improving reliability without requiring complex reactive measures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where temperature measurements from multiple sensors are continuously monitored, analyzed, and used to adjust device operation. The processor receives thermal data, predicts future temperature states, and automatically adjusts performance parameters or activates cooling measures based on predicted thermal conditions, creating a closed-loop control system that improves reliability through adaptive response

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If multiple temperature sensors and continuous monitoring are used, then temperature measurement precision is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement precisionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the device into multiple thermal zones, each monitored by dedicated temperature sensors positioned at strategic locations. This segmentation allows the system to monitor only critical thermal areas rather than continuously scanning the entire device, reducing energy consumption while maintaining measurement precision for key components that most impact device reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses multiple temperature sensors to monitor thermal conditions, but activates full analytical processing and control measures only when temperature thresholds or trends indicate potential overheating. During normal operating conditions, the system performs lighter processing on sensor data, reducing energy consumption while maintaining the capability for precise temperature measurement and rapid response when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12517563B2Time-windowed heatmaps in mobile applications
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12517563B2 patent drawing
  • US12517563B2 patent drawing
  • US12517563B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some aspects, a device may receive a plurality of temperature measurements from a plurality of sensors of the device. The plurality of temperature measurements may indicate a temperature of one or more components of the device during a time window. The device may determine, based at least in part on the plurality of temperature measurements, an acceleration and a rate at which the temperature of the device changes during the time window. The device may perform one or more actions based at least in part on the acceleration and the rate at which the temperature of the device changes during the time window. Numerous other aspects are described.