Adjustable Thermal Mid-Beam for Battery Row Separation and Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery assemblies face challenges in maximizing usable volume within the housing by balancing structural support and heat removal, as central walls with thick cross-sections reduce available space.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable thermal mid-beam member is introduced between battery cell rows, providing structural support and acting as a thermal pathway to dissipate heat, while minimizing the cross-sectional footprint.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a central wall is used to separate battery cell rows, then structural support is provided, but usable volume in the housing is reduced due to thick cross section

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidusable volume in housing
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The central wall is segmented into a modular structure consisting of a first wall portion and a second wall portion connected by a connecting portion. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, reducing the overall cross-sectional footprint while maintaining structural support functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting portion extends in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first and second wall portions, creating a three-dimensional configuration. This dimensional approach allows the wall to achieve structural rigidity through spatial arrangement rather than increasing the cross-sectional area in the traditional plane, thereby preserving usable volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Temperature

If a central wall with cooling mechanism is used, then heat removal is facilitated, but cross-sectional footprint is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat removalVSAvoidcross-sectional footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling mechanism is merged with the wall structure itself, integrating thermal management functionality into the separating wall. This integration eliminates the need for separate cooling components that would increase cross-sectional footprint, as the wall serves both structural and thermal management functions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The wall structure is designed to perform multiple functions: structural separation of battery cell rows, structural support for the housing, and heat removal through integrated cooling channels. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional components that would increase the cross-sectional footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If additional volume is created for battery components, then battery efficiency is enhanced, but structural support and heat removal capabilities may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery efficiencyVSAvoidstructural integrity and thermal management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The design changes the geometric parameters of the wall structure, specifically reducing the cross-sectional footprint while optimizing the thickness and configuration of wall portions. This parameter optimization allows increased usable volume for battery components while maintaining sufficient structural integrity and heat removal capability through the integrated cooling mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances battery efficiency by optimizing space utilization and effective heat management without increasing the assembly's size, thereby supporting a larger number of cells or components.

Implementation Method 1

the passage is defined between the first intermediate portion and the second intermediate portion... providing structural support and thermal pathways for heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12600246B2Adjustable thermal mid-beam member for separating battery cell rows in a battery assembly
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US12600246B2 patent drawing
  • US12600246B2 patent drawing
  • US12600246B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery assembly includes a housing having a base wall, a first end wall, a first side wall, and a second side wall. A plurality of battery cells is arranged in the housing. The plurality of battery cells includes a first plurality of battery cells arranged in a first row and a second plurality of battery cells arranged in a second row. A mid-beam member is arranged between the first row and the second row. The mid-beam member includes a first mid-beam element and a second mid-beam element. The first mid-beam element includes a first end having a first flange. The second mid-beam element includes a first end portion having a second flange. The mid-beam member includes a passage defined between the first mid-beam element and the second mid-beam element.