Thermal Module for Add-in Card Cooling Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Information handling systems face inefficiencies in thermal management due to conservative cooling configurations for unvalidated third-party add-in cards, leading to increased operational costs and noise, and users lack easy-to-use interfaces for configuring cooling systems safely.

Innovation Solution

A method and system where a management controller's thermal module collects device information from add-in cards, determines support by matching against a table, and applies a thermal tier or default configuration, allowing users to override cooling settings through a user-friendly interface while preventing unsafe configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the cooling system operates at a higher cooling capacity for unvalidated third-party add-in cards, then the information handling system functions properly with validated thermal safety, but the operational costs increase and noise increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal safetyVSAvoidcooling capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes thermal configuration parameters based on device validation status. Validated devices receive optimized thermal configurations from a lookup table, while unvalidated devices receive conservative configurations. This parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction by adapting cooling capacity to actual device requirements rather than applying a fixed high-capacity setting to all devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The thermal management system segments device handling into two distinct paths: validated devices and unvalidated devices. The lookup table mechanism creates a segmentation where known devices receive customized thermal profiles while unknown devices receive default conservative profiles. This segmentation allows the system to optimize cooling for validated devices without compromising safety for unvalidated ones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the cooling system operates at a higher cooling capacity for unvalidated third-party add-in cards, then the information handling system functions properly with validated thermal safety, but noise increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal safetyVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system adjusts thermal configuration parameters based on device validation status. By changing the cooling capacity parameter from high (for unvalidated devices) to optimized levels (for validated devices), the system reduces noise generation while maintaining thermal safety. The lookup table enables this parameter optimization by providing pre-determined thermal profiles for known devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the override interface uses low-level commands requiring users to decipher low-level data, then users can configure cooling, but the ease of operation decreases and unsafe configurations may be set

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidease of use
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary layer between the user and the thermal configuration system. Instead of exposing low-level commands directly to users, the system provides a high-level interface that translates user-friendly selections into appropriate thermal configurations. This intermediary mechanism maintains configuration flexibility while improving ease of operation by shielding users from complex low-level details.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the override interface uses low-level commands requiring users to decipher low-level data, then users can configure cooling, but protection against unsafe configurations is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidsafety protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The intermediary interface acts as a protective layer that maintains safety constraints while enabling user configuration. The system validates user selections against predefined safe configurations before applying thermal settings, preventing unsafe configurations from being set. This intermediary mechanism preserves configuration flexibility for validated devices while blocking potentially harmful configurations for unvalidated devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11308064B2System and method for supporting similar thermal devices
Publication Date: 2022.04.19 DELL PROD LP
  • US11308064B2 patent drawing
  • US11308064B2 patent drawing
  • US11308064B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for supporting similar thermal devices may involve collecting, by a thermal module on a management controller of an information handling system, device information about an add-in card, determining whether the add-in card was previously defined by matching the device against a table, searching the table based on the determination that the add-in card was not previously defined, determining whether the add-in card is supported by finding a match in the table, and applying a thermal tier associated with the match in the table based on the determination that the add-in card is supported. The device information collected may involve at least two of a reseller part number, description, device identifier, sub device identifier, vendor identifier, sub vendor identifier, slot identifier, lane width, and auxiliary power indicator. The search of the table may involve at least one of the description, lane width, and sub vendor identifier.