Thermal Print Head Color Reproduction via Dynamic Lamination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing thermal printing methods face challenges in achieving consistent color reproduction, particularly when the order of lamination of color development layers in print media affects the development of magenta layers, leading to inadequate color representation in images that predominantly use magenta, such as autumn leaves.

Innovation Solution

A printing apparatus and method that generate print data based on the type of print medium, adjusting heat application temperature and time to individually activate layers with different activation temperatures, ensuring precise control over color development for each pixel region.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the print medium uses a fixed lamination order of color development layers (yellow, magenta, cyan), then the structure is simple and manufacturing is easy, but the color reproduction range becomes limited and inconsistent across different image types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelamination structure simplicityVSAvoidcolor reproduction range
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the lamination order of color development layers changeable rather than fixed. The print medium can switch between different lamination sequences (e.g., YMC, CMY, MYC) depending on the image content being printed. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize color reproduction for different image types while maintaining a relatively simple base structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of lamination order to improve color reproduction. By varying the sequence in which color development layers are arranged (changing the lamination parameter), the system can achieve better color expression for different image characteristics, such as images dominated by magenta versus those with balanced color distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the middle color development layer (magenta in YMC order) is used for images mainly using magenta, then the degree of development becomes lower due to heat diffusion limitations, but changing the lamination order requires complex manufacturing processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor development consistencyVSAvoidlamination order variation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically selects the appropriate lamination order based on the image content analysis. For images that mainly use magenta, the system chooses a lamination sequence that places the magenta layer in a position that receives sufficient heat activation. This dynamic selection resolves the contradiction by adapting the structure to the specific printing requirements rather than using a fixed complex multi-configuration system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary analysis of the image content before printing to determine the dominant colors. Based on this preliminary assessment, the system pre-selects the optimal lamination order for that specific image, ensuring that the color development layers are arranged in the most effective sequence before the actual printing process begins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If heat is applied to activate multiple color development layers simultaneously, then the printing process is fast and simple, but the individual color development control is poor leading to inaccurate color reproduction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speedVSAvoidcolor development control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the color development process by individually activating each color development layer through separate heat application steps. Instead of applying heat simultaneously to all layers, the system sequentially activates layers based on the image requirements, allowing precise control over each color's development while maintaining efficient printing throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The printing process uses periodic action by applying heat in sequential pulses to different color development layers. Each layer receives heat activation at a specific time interval according to the image requirements, enabling controlled color development while maintaining overall printing efficiency through the periodic nature of the heat application cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the printing apparatus to produce images with a wider range of hues by accurately activating and combining yellow, magenta, and cyan layers, improving color representation across various image types.

Implementation Method 1

a print head having a heat generation element... a laminate of a plurality of image forming layers that generate develop mutually different colors by receiving heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal energy transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11104156B2Printing apparatus, image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 CANON KK
  • US11104156B2 patent drawing
  • US11104156B2 patent drawing
  • US11104156B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printing apparatus includes a print head having a heat generation element, a generation unit that generates print data for driving the heat generation element to form an image on a print medium and a drive unit that drives the heat generation element on a basis of the print data generated by the generation unit. The print medium includes a laminate of a plurality of image forming layers that generate develop mutually different colors by receiving heat. The generation unit generates the print data depending on a type of the print medium among a plurality of print medium types that differ from each other in order of lamination of the plurality of image forming layers.