Thermal Printer Controller Position Logic

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Solution Overview

Problem

Publicly known thermal printers face challenges in maintaining high precision printing when the moving mechanism is not at a predetermined reference position, leading to potential deviations in print position due to changes in the conveyance path length, which affects printing quality.

Innovation Solution

A thermal printing apparatus with a moving mechanism that includes a first and second roller, supported by a rotatable member, and a controller that determines the position of the mechanism and a print signal from an external apparatus, allowing for selective processing to adjust the conveyance path length and ensure precise printing by moving the mechanism to the reference position before starting a print operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the moving mechanism is not positioned at the reference position before printing, then the printing operation can be initiated quickly, but print position precision deteriorates due to conveyance path length variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting response timeVSAvoidprint position precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The controller performs a preliminary position check before initiating printing. If the moving mechanism is not at the reference position, the controller outputs an error signal to prevent printing until the mechanism is properly positioned. This preliminary action ensures precision is maintained while minimizing time loss by only delaying printing when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If the controller outputs an error signal when the moving mechanism is not at the reference position, then printing precision is maintained, but printing productivity decreases due to operation interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint position precisionVSAvoidprinting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor continuously monitors the moving mechanism position and provides feedback to the controller. The controller uses this feedback to determine whether to permit printing operations. This feedback mechanism ensures precision is maintained while optimizing productivity by allowing printing to proceed without interruption when the mechanism is already at the reference position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If the moving mechanism position is continuously monitored and printing is restricted when not at reference position, then print quality is ensured, but system complexity increases due to additional control logic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint position precisionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor automatically detects the moving mechanism position and the controller automatically determines whether printing should be permitted based on this detection. The system serves itself by autonomously preventing printing when conditions are not met, eliminating the need for complex manual control logic or additional monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures high precision printing by maintaining the moving mechanism at the reference position, preventing print position deviations and ensuring accurate printing even when the print instruction is issued before the mechanism is aligned, thus enhancing printing quality.

Implementation Method 1

perform the printing on the print medium by controlling heating of the thermal head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10442223B2Printing apparatus, printing method and non-transitory recording medium storing printing program
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US10442223B2 patent drawing
  • US10442223B2 patent drawing
  • US10442223B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a printing apparatus including: a frame; a casing; a thermal head; a platen; a moving mechanism supported by the frame; a motor; a transmitting mechanism; a sensor detecting a position of the moving mechanism; a communication interface; and a controller. The controller is configured to: perform determination as to whether the moving mechanism is located at a reference position; perform determination as to whether a print signal is received from the external apparatus; and selectively execute one of first processing and second processing in accordance with results of these two determinations. The controller selectively executes the first processing when the moving mechanism is not located at the reference position and the print signal is received; and the controller selectively executes the second processing when the moving mechanism is located at the reference position and the print signal is received.