Thermal Printer Label Retraction Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Thermal printers face challenges in preventing label deformation when labels are sandwiched between the thermal head and platen roller due to varying material types and widths, making it difficult to set an optimal time period for preventing deformation without reducing usability.

Innovation Solution

A thermal printer that calculates and sets an optimal permitted stop time period based on the type and width of labels, using a control unit to perform a retraction operation when necessary, ensuring the label remains at a predetermined position without deforming.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a predetermined time period is set too long to allow labels to stop at option position, then usability is improved, but label deformation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveusabilityVSAvoidlabel deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The thermal printer dynamically adjusts the permitted stop time period based on label characteristics (material type and width). The control unit automatically determines the optimal time period by referencing stored data that correlates label properties with maximum safe stop durations, allowing the system to adapt to different label types without user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the time parameter (permitted stop time period) based on label width and material type. The control unit selects different time period values from stored data corresponding to different label specifications, optimizing both usability and prevention of deformation for each label type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If a predetermined time period is set too short to prevent label deformation, then label deformation is prevented, but usability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabel deformation preventionVSAvoidusability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The thermal printer dynamically adjusts the permitted stop time period based on label characteristics (material type and width). The control unit automatically determines the optimal time period by referencing stored data that correlates label properties with maximum safe stop durations, allowing the system to adapt to different label types without user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically determining the appropriate permitted stop time period based on the label width and material type. The control unit references stored correspondence data to automatically set the optimal time period, eliminating the need for user configuration and ensuring optimal settings are always applied.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Stability of the object's composition

If user manually sets the time period based on label material knowledge, then deformation prevention may be achieved, but operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabel deformation preventionVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically determining the appropriate permitted stop time period based on the label width and material type. The control unit references stored correspondence data to automatically set the optimal time period, eliminating the need for user configuration and ensuring optimal settings are always applied.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from label characteristics (width and material type detection) to automatically adjust the permitted stop time period. The control unit receives information about the label being printed and automatically selects the appropriate time period from stored data, creating a closed-loop system that adapts to each label type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Stability of the object's composition

If different time periods are set for different label widths, then deformation prevention is optimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeformation prevention optimizationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The thermal printer achieves multi-functionality by incorporating a universal data storage structure that handles multiple label types and widths. The control unit uses a single correspondence data table that maps various label characteristics to appropriate time periods, allowing the system to handle diverse label types without requiring separate control mechanisms for each type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the time parameter (permitted stop time period) based on label width and material type. The control unit selects different time period values from stored data corresponding to different label specifications, optimizing both usability and prevention of deformation for each label type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents label deformation while maintaining high usability by allowing printed labels to remain at a predetermined position for an extended period, adjusting the stop time period according to label characteristics.

Implementation Method 1

a thermal printer that performs printing with heat generated by a thermal head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat generation: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP2990213B1Thermal printer and program
Publication Date: 2019.03.27 SATO HLDG CORP
  • EP2990213B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2990213B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2990213B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

[Object] To provide a thermal printer that can prevent deformation of an unprinted label and achieve excellent usability by enabling a printed label to stop at a predetermined position for a long period of time, as well as a program for such a thermal printer. [Means to Achieve Object] A thermal printer includes a control unit that performs control to perform: an option operation, whereby upon completion of printing on a label provided on a continuous label body, the printed label is conveyed to a particular position and then conveyance of the continuous label body is stopped; and a retraction operation, whereby when a preset permitted stop time period has elapsed since the stop of conveyance of the continuous label body without performing next printing during the permitted stop time period, an unprinted label retracts to a retraction position where at least a printing region of the unprinted label is not sandwiched between a platen roller and a thermal head. The control unit can change the permitted stop time period for each type and/or each width of a label to be printed.