Thermal Printer Wraparound Prevention Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

In thermal printers using linerless labels, the platen roller and wraparound prevention members often interfere during installation or removal due to excessively small gaps, making it difficult to smoothly perform these operations when the upstream-side wraparound prevention member is unitized with the platen roller and downstream-side wraparound prevention member.

Innovation Solution

A thermal printer design that includes an upstream-side wraparound prevention member and a downstream-side wraparound prevention member, both with non-adhesive surfaces, where the downstream-side wraparound prevention member is fixedly assembled with the platen bearing and the upstream-side wraparound prevention member is rotatably assembled, and a restriction mechanism is used to prevent relative rotation between the two, allowing for independent rotation and positioning to avoid interference during installation and removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the gap between the downstream-side wraparound prevention member and the platen roller is made small to prevent label wrapping, then the non-adhesive function is improved, but the ease of installation and removal of the platen roller deteriorates due to interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenon-adhesive functionVSAvoidease of installation and removal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The wraparound prevention function is segmented into two separate members: an upstream-side wraparound prevention member and a downstream-side wraparound prevention member. This segmentation allows each member to be independently positioned and adjusted, resolving the contradiction by enabling the downstream member to maintain a small gap for non-adhesive function while the upstream member prevents wrapping without interfering with platen roller installation and removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the upstream-side wraparound prevention member is unitized with the platen roller and downstream-side wraparound prevention member, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to interference during installation and removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidease of installation and removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The unitized structure is segmented into three independent components: upstream-side wraparound prevention member, platen roller, and downstream-side wraparound prevention member. This segmentation allows each component to be independently installed and removed, resolving the contradiction by maintaining structural simplicity through their functional integration while eliminating interference during maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The upstream-side wraparound prevention member is designed to be rotatable relative to the platen roller, providing dynamic adjustability. This allows the member to be positioned optimally for both preventing label wrapping and facilitating easy installation and removal of the platen roller, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the gap between wraparound prevention members is made small to prevent label sticking, then the label feeding reliability is improved, but the ease of maintenance deteriorates due to difficulty in accessing the platen roller

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabel feeding reliabilityVSAvoidease of maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The wraparound prevention system is segmented into upstream and downstream members that can be independently positioned. This allows the downstream member to maintain a small gap for reliable label feeding while the upstream member and its rotatable connection provide easy access to the platen roller for maintenance, resolving the contradiction between feeding reliability and maintenance ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rotatable upstream-side wraparound prevention member provides dynamic access to the platen roller area. When needed for maintenance, the member can be rotated to a position that facilitates easy access to the platen roller, while during operation it maintains the small gap necessary for reliable label feeding, resolving the contradiction between feeding reliability and maintenance ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables smooth installation and removal of the platen roller by preventing interference between the wraparound prevention members, ensuring easy handling and maintenance without compromising the non-adhesive properties necessary for linerless label handling.

Implementation Method 1

printing of predetermined contents is performed on a surface of the label substrate 7 by supplying data to a heating element 15 of the thermal head 13 and developing a heat-sensitive color developing layer 9 formed on the surface of the label substrate 7

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal heating: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP3150393B1Thermal printer
Publication Date: 2021.02.24 SATO HLDG CORP
  • EP3150393B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3150393B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3150393B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A thermal printer (1a) includes a fixing portion (322) configured to rotatably support a roller shaft (140) of a platen roller (14) and a support member (43) configured to detachably support the fixing portion. A downstream-side wraparound prevention member (16) is assembled with the fixing portion fixedly in a rotational direction of the roller shaft. An upstream-side wraparound prevention member (17) is assembled rotatably with respect to a roller shaft. The downstream-side wraparound prevention member and the upstream-side wraparound prevention member are provided with a restriction mechanism (162, 173, 175) for restricting relative rotation of the upstream-side wraparound prevention member with respect to the downstream-side wraparound prevention member.