Thermal Transfer Printer Ink Ribbon Mechanism for Plastic Film

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional thermal transfer printing methods do not support printing on plastic films, requiring the production of new printing plates for image changes and modifications, which is costly and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A thermal transfer printer with conveyance means for plastic films, an ink ribbon moving mechanism, and a print head that heats the ink ribbon to print on the film, along with a displacement preventing mechanism to maintain print accuracy and quality, using formulas to ensure frictional forces prevent slip and maintain constant printing speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If thermal transfer printing method is applied to plastic film, then printing flexibility and adaptability are improved, but device complexity increases due to lack of conventional support

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting flexibilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The thermal transfer printer is designed to handle multiple types of media including plastic films, sheets, and other materials through a universal conveyance system and heating mechanism, eliminating the need for separate printing plates and enabling flexible printing operations across different substrates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The conventional mechanical screen printing system with printing plates is replaced by a thermal transfer system that uses heated elements to transfer ink directly to the material, substituting mechanical contact-based printing with thermal-based ink transfer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If platen roller and plastic film are brought into close contact to prevent displacement, then print accuracy is improved, but friction and potential slip increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint accuracyVSAvoidfriction and slip
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the contact pressure between the platen roller and plastic film to optimize the balance between preventing displacement for print accuracy and maintaining sufficient friction to prevent slip during the printing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The control device monitors the printing process and adjusts the platen roller contact pressure in real-time based on feedback signals, ensuring optimal contact force that prevents both displacement and excessive friction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple ink ribbons are stored and arbitrarily selected, then printing versatility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting versatilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ink ribbon storage system is divided into multiple independent compartments, each holding a specific color or type of ink ribbon, allowing individual selection and replacement without affecting other ink ribbons, thereby managing versatility through organized segmentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables printing on plastic films without the need for printing plates, reducing costs and allowing easy modification of printing details by adjusting the control device, while maintaining high print accuracy and quality.

Implementation Method 1

a print head which heats the ink ribbon to print on the plastic film moved to the print position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a pinch roller which presses the plastic film against the platen roller may be provided as the displacement preventing mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS7675533B2Thermal transfer printer for film
Publication Date: 2010.03.09 DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO LTD
  • US7675533B2 patent drawing
  • US7675533B2 patent drawing
  • US7675533B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A thermal transfer printer for film capable of thermal transfer printing on a plastic film. The thermal transfer printer for film is provided with a conveyance for conveying the plastic film along a predetermined path, an ink ribbon moving mechanism which includes a holder for holding a plurality of ink ribbons 11 and moves an ink ribbon selected arbitrarily from the plurality of ink ribbons to a print position arranged on the predetermined path, and a print head which prints on the plastic film by heating the ink ribbon moved to the print position.