Thermal Transfer Sheet Fluorescent Layer Copolymer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Thermal transfer sheets with a fluorescent layer and thermofusible ink layer face challenges in achieving high-speed transferability without printing omissions or faint prints, and in maintaining sufficient fluorescence intensity and abrasion resistance.

Innovation Solution

A thermal transfer sheet comprising a substrate, a fluorescent layer with a vinyl acetate-vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, and a thermofusible ink layer, where the fluorescent layer contains specific particles and a binder, and a peeling layer is optionally included to enhance transfer properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a fluorescent layer is added to enhance fluorescence intensity, then fluorescence intensity is improved, but high-speed transferability deteriorates due to printing omissions and faint prints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluorescence intensityVSAvoidhigh-speed transferability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the fluorescent layer by incorporating a vinyl acetate-vinylpyrrolidone copolymer with specific properties. This polymer modification alters the layer's thermal and rheological characteristics, enabling it to maintain fluorescence intensity while achieving high-speed transferability by preventing printing omissions and faint prints during rapid thermal transfer processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite fluorescent layer by combining vinyl acetate-vinylpyrrolidone copolymer with fluorescent materials. This composite structure integrates the beneficial properties of both components: the copolymer provides excellent thermal transfer characteristics and high-speed transferability, while the fluorescent materials maintain strong fluorescence intensity, thereby resolving the contradiction between fluorescence performance and transfer speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Illumination intensity

If a fluorescent layer is added to enhance fluorescence intensity, then fluorescence intensity is improved, but abrasion resistance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluorescence intensityVSAvoidabrasion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the physical and chemical parameters of the fluorescent layer through the use of vinyl acetate-vinylpyrrolidone copolymer. This copolymer provides enhanced mechanical strength and abrasion resistance while maintaining the fluorescent properties, thereby improving both fluorescence intensity and durability simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If printing speed is increased to improve productivity, then output is improved, but printing quality deteriorates due to printing omissions and faint prints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speedVSAvoidprinting quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the thermal and rheological parameters of the fluorescent layer by incorporating vinyl acetate-vinylpyrrolidone copolymer. This modification allows the layer to maintain its structural integrity and fluorescent material distribution even during high-speed thermal transfer, preventing printing omissions and faint prints while achieving high printing speeds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent prepares the fluorescent layer in advance with optimal composition and structure using vinyl acetate-vinylpyrrolidone copolymer. This preliminary preparation ensures that the layer has the necessary properties for high-speed transferability before the actual printing process, preventing printing quality deterioration during rapid operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables high-speed transferability with improved fluorescence intensity and abrasion resistance, preventing printing omissions and maintaining image integrity under high-speed printing conditions.

Implementation Method 1

a fluorescent layer, and a thermofusible ink layer in this order, wherein the fluorescent layer contains a fluorescent material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Data Source

PatentEP3603987B1Thermal transfer sheet
Publication Date: 2023.08.30 DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO LTD
  • EP3603987B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3603987B1 patent drawing
  • EP3603987B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a thermal transfer sheet having an excellent high-speed transferability and capable of forming images with high fluorescence intensity and abrasion resistance. The thermal transfer sheet of the present invention includes a substrate, a fluorescent layer, and a thermofusible ink layer in this order, in which the fluorescent layer contains a fluorescent material, and a vinyl resin.