Thermochromic Label Detecting Temperature Exposure

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need to determine if products, such as food and printer toner, have been compromised by temperature changes without having to use or test them, as temperature exposure can lead to damage or safety issues.

Innovation Solution

A temperature-sensitive label that changes properties when exposed to a predetermined temperature, revealing a message indicating whether the product has been compromised, which can be affixed to the product or its packaging, using materials like thermochromic ink or fusible materials that alter visibility or opacity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If temperature-sensitive materials are used in labels, then the ability to detect temperature exposure is improved, but the label complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature exposure detectionVSAvoidlabel structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs temperature-sensitive materials that undergo color changes or property changes when exposed to specific temperatures. The label includes a first portion with a first color and a second portion with a second color, where the temperature-sensitive material changes properties in response to temperature exposure, enabling visual detection of temperature compromise without complex electronic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Loss of information

If visual indication methods are added to products, then the ability to identify compromised products is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature exposure informationVSAvoidlabel production
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The label is divided into distinct portions: a first portion with a first color, a second portion with a second color, and a temperature-sensitive material portion. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured separately and then assembled, simplifying the overall manufacturing process while maintaining the ability to convey temperature exposure information through color changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If temperature monitoring is implemented, then product safety is improved, but the cost of the product increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct safetyVSAvoidmonitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature-sensitive label serves as a self-monitoring system that automatically detects and indicates temperature exposure without requiring external monitoring equipment or active intervention. The material itself performs the detection function through its temperature-dependent property changes, providing a passive, cost-effective safety mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to identify temperature-compromised products without risk, ensuring safety and preventing equipment damage by visually indicating exposure to harmful temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

using materials like thermochromic ink or fusible materials that alter visibility or opacity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermochromism: Thermochromism

Implementation Method 2

a material capable of changing properties when exposed to the temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentUS7600912B2Temperature sensitive label for detecting temperature changes to a temperature sensitive item
Publication Date: 2009.10.13 GENESEE VALLEY INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US7600912B2 patent drawing
  • US7600912B2 patent drawing
  • US7600912B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A temperature sensitive label may be affixed to a temperature sensitive item. The temperature sensitive label conveys when the item has reached a tripping temperature. The tripping temperature may be a temperature at which the item is compromised. To convey this, the label changes properties and functions with a message to convey that the item has been exposed to the tripping temperature. For example, the label may reveal, block, or alter a message that conveys whether the item has been exposed to the tripping temperature. The message may be part of the label or separate from the label.