Thermochromic Temperature Indicator for Optical Module Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Optical modules in high-performance communications networks often operate at surface temperatures that are unsafe for human touch due to increased power dissipation and limited cooling, posing risks of burn injury and damage during maintenance.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a temperature indicator, such as a thermochromic pigment strip or handle, thermally coupled to the optical module to visually indicate when the surface temperature exceeds safe touch limits, allowing maintenance personnel to identify safe removal conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If optical modules operate at higher power dissipation levels to meet performance requirements, then communication network performance is improved, but surface temperature increases to unsafe levels for human touch

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication network performanceVSAvoidsurface temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies thermochromic material that changes color in response to temperature changes. The indicator strip or handle changes from a first color (indicating safe temperature) to a second color (indicating unsafe temperature) when the optical module surface temperature exceeds a predefined safe touch threshold, providing immediate visual warning to maintenance personnel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a temperature indicator as an intermediary element between the optical module and maintenance personnel. This indicator acts as a mediator that translates the thermal state of the module into a visible signal, allowing personnel to assess safety without direct contact with the hot surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If cooling mechanisms are added to reduce surface temperature, then safety for human touch is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveburn injury riskVSAvoidcooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a self-monitoring temperature indicator that automatically detects and displays the thermal state of the optical module without requiring external cooling control systems. The thermochromic material self-regulates its color indication based on the module's actual temperature, eliminating the need for complex active cooling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical or electronic temperature monitoring and control systems with a passive thermochromic indicator. This substitution eliminates the need for sensors, wiring, power consumption, and active cooling control, significantly reducing device complexity while maintaining safety information delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If maintenance personnel handle optical modules without temperature indication, then ease of operation is improved, but safety risks increase due to unknown surface temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule handling convenienceVSAvoidburn injury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent provides temperature indication before maintenance personnel attempt to handle the optical module. The thermochromic indicator is visible on the module surface or handle, allowing personnel to assess temperature safety in advance and take appropriate protective measures or wait for cooling before contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature indicator serves as an intermediary that communicates the thermal state to maintenance personnel without requiring direct sensing or contact. This intermediary provides clear visual information that enables safe handling decisions while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents burn injuries and damage by providing a clear visual indication of safe touch temperatures, ensuring compliance with safety standards and improving user safety during maintenance operations.

Implementation Method 1

Integration of a temperature indicator, such as a thermochromic pigment strip or handle, thermally coupled to the optical module to visually indicate when the surface temperature exceeds safe touch limits

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermochromism: Thermochromism

Data Source

PatentUS11657684B2Temperature indicator for optical module
Publication Date: 2023.05.23 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11657684B2 patent drawing
  • US11657684B2 patent drawing
  • US11657684B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical module includes a housing with a first end and a handle extending from the second end. A temperature indicator on the handle is thermally coupled to the housing to improve correlation with an optical module surface temperature. The temperature indicator provides an indication that the optical module surface temperature of the housing exceeds a predefined temperature limit.