Thermoforming Aid With Curl-Resistant Element

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Solution Overview

Problem

Very thin thermoformable sheets used in thermoforming machines tend to curl, making their proper placement on the platen difficult and time-consuming, which affects the precision and efficiency of the thermoforming process.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of thermoforming aids comprising a thermoformable sheet and a curl-resistant element, where the curl-resistant element prevents curling by maintaining surface contact with the sheet and providing temporary adhesion to the platen, allowing for easier and faster sheet placement, and can be manufactured using lamination processes without adhesives.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a very thin thermoformable sheet is used, then the precision of the impression is improved, but the sheet curls making placement difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpression precisionVSAvoidsheet placement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A release liner is introduced as an intermediary carrier that holds the thin thermoformable sheet in a flat state during placement. The liner acts as a mediator between the operator and the curling sheet, enabling easy positioning without direct handling of the unstable thin sheet. After placement, the liner is released and removed, leaving the sheet properly positioned for thermoforming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If a very thin thermoformable sheet is used, then the precision of the impression is improved, but the time required for placement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpression precisionVSAvoidplacement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The thin thermoformable sheet is pre-mounted onto a release liner before the thermoforming process begins. This preliminary action of attaching the sheet to the stable liner eliminates the time-consuming adjustments and repositioning that would otherwise be needed during the actual placement step, significantly reducing total placement time while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the sheet thickness is increased, then the ease of handling is improved, but the precision of the impression deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling easeVSAvoidimpression precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention utilizes the properties of thin films by mounting the thin thermoformable sheet onto a more stable release liner. The liner provides the structural support and handling stability of a thicker material, while the thin sheet itself maintains its ability to form precise impressions. This combination allows the system to enjoy the handling ease of thicker materials without sacrificing the precision benefits of thin sheets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of thermoforming aids enables easier and quicker placement of thin sheets on thermoforming machines, improving the precision and efficiency of the thermoforming process by preventing curling and ensuring proper sheet positioning, thereby enhancing the quality of the formed impressions.

Implementation Method 1

providing temporary adhesion to the platen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

manufactured using lamination processes without adhesives

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLamination: Lamination

Data Source

PatentUS10390912B1Thermoforming aids and methods
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 TRIGROUP TECHNOLOGIES LTD
  • US10390912B1 patent drawing
  • US10390912B1 patent drawing
  • US10390912B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A thermoforming aid for use in creating a thermoformed impression of an object such as a dental arch. The thermoforming aid has a thermoformable sheet which has inherent tendency to curl when unsupported, and a curl-resistant element which prevents the thermoformable sheet from curling. The thermoforming aid makes a person's task of placing a sheet of thermoformable material, especially a very thin sheet having an inherent tendency to curl, in proper position in a thermoforming machine less difficult and time-consuming.