Thermoplastic Cable Sealing Module with Removable Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sealing modules for pipes and cables are complex and costly to produce, requiring multiple steps and materials, making them inefficient and not cost-effective.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for producing sealing modules using extruded thermoplastic layers, where layers are sequentially or simultaneously extruded onto a core member or external body, allowing for removable layers to adapt the size of the housing for different diameters, with controlled adhesion for easy peeling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple removable layers are used to adapt to different cable diameters, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different cable diametersVSAvoidcomplexity of production process
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing module is divided into multiple removable layers of decreasing diameter, allowing selective removal to adapt to different cable sizes. Each layer can be independently peeled off to expose the next smaller layer, providing a segmented approach to size adaptation that simplifies the overall design while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The layers are arranged in a nested configuration where each layer is positioned inside the previous layer, similar to nested dolls. This nested structure allows compact storage of multiple size adaptations within a single sealing module, reducing device complexity while maintaining high adaptability to various cable diameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If layers are made with controlled adhesion for easy peeling, then ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of layer removalVSAvoidprecision of adhesion control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Different adhesion properties are applied to different interfaces between layers. The adhesion strength is locally optimized at each layer interface to achieve controlled peeling behavior, where layers can be easily removed one by one while maintaining sufficient bonding during normal operation. This local quality approach balances ease of operation with manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The process simplifies the production of sealing modules, reduces costs, and allows for easy adaptation to various cable or pipe sizes by peeling off layers, enhancing flexibility and accuracy in dimension control.

Implementation Method 1

a method for the production of a sealing module for a pipe or a cable, characterised by comprising the step of providing an external body and/or a core member, and the step of extruding in sequence, or simultaneously, a plurality of layers made of thermoplastic material, one above the other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectExtrusion: Extrusion

Data Source

PatentUS11213990B2Sealing module for cables or pipes as well as method and apparatus for providing the same
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 CAIOLA FILIERE SRL
  • US11213990B2 patent drawing
  • US11213990B2 patent drawing
  • US11213990B2 patent drawing

AI summary

It is disclosed a method for the production of a sealing module (1) for a pipe or a cable, the sealing module having a hollow body (10) and a plurality of inner layers (11a-11h) superimposed one to the other provided within said body (10), the layers (11a-11h) being removable one from the other to define the size of the cross-section of a housing (14) extending between two opposite surfaces (S1, S2) of the sealing module to house cables or pipes of different sizes, wherein said plurality of layers (11a-11h) are made of a thermoplastic material, or both said body (10) and said plurality of layers (11a-11h) are made of a thermoplastic material. It is also disclosed an apparatus for the production of a sealing module, and a sealing module made of thermoplastic material.