Thermoset Resin Battery Module for Heat and Fire Insulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery modules lack sufficient heat resistance and thermal insulation, particularly in the use of thermoplastic resin plates and metal plates.

Innovation Solution

The use of a cured product of a thermosetting resin composition for fire-resistant plates and end plates in a resin battery module, which enhances heat resistance and thermal insulation, and includes a fire-resistant case and a connector with temperature control functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a thermoplastic resin plate is used for fire-resistant plates or end plates, then ease of manufacture is improved, but heat resistance is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidheat resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from thermoplastic resin to thermosetting resin composition, which fundamentally alters the thermal properties. The thermosetting resin undergoes curing to form a cross-linked structure that provides superior heat resistance while maintaining manufacturability through casting or molding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a composite material system consisting of thermosetting resin composition that combines the benefits of fire resistance, heat resistance, and thermal insulation. The cured product of the thermosetting resin creates a composite structure that satisfies multiple performance requirements simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Temperature

If a metal plate is used for fire-resistant plates or end plates, then heat resistance is improved, but thermal insulation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat resistanceVSAvoidthermal insulation
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material from metal to thermosetting resin, fundamentally altering the thermal conductivity parameter. The cured thermosetting resin composition provides low thermal conductivity, achieving both heat resistance and thermal insulation properties that metal cannot simultaneously provide.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The thermosetting resin composition creates a composite material structure that inherently provides thermal insulation while maintaining fire resistance. The cross-linked polymer matrix and potential filler materials work together to reduce heat transfer while withstanding high temperatures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Temperature

If a cured product of thermosetting resin composition is used for fire-resistant plates or end plates, then heat resistance and thermal insulation are improved, but weight increases compared to metal plates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat resistanceVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite material technology where the thermosetting resin composition can be formulated with lightweight fillers or reinforced with fibers to achieve high strength-to-weight ratio. The cured product provides the necessary mechanical strength and thermal performance while remaining lighter than solid metal plates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies the thermosetting resin composition specifically where thermal insulation and fire resistance are most critical, rather than using heavy metal throughout the entire battery module structure. This localized application optimizes weight while maintaining necessary performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Object-affected harmful factors

If a cured product of thermosetting resin composition is used for fire-resistant plates or end plates, then fire prevention is improved, but rigidity may be reduced compared to metal plates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefire preventionVSAvoidrigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The thermosetting resin composition is formulated as a composite material that incorporates reinforcing fibers or fillers to enhance rigidity and mechanical strength. The cross-linked polymer matrix provides fire resistance while the reinforcement structure maintains the necessary structural rigidity for battery module support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the physical and chemical parameters of the thermosetting resin composition, including cross-linking density, filler content, and reinforcement structure, to optimize the balance between fire resistance and mechanical rigidity for the specific application requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The resin battery module achieves improved heat resistance, thermal insulation, and fire prevention, with reduced weight and rigidity, suitable for applications in vehicles and electric power facilities.

Implementation Method 1

thermal insulation is improved as compared to a metal plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

heat resistance of a resin battery module is further improved as compared to a thermoplastic resin plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat resistance:

Data Source

PatentEP4645542A1Resin battery module
Publication Date: 2025.11.05 SUMITOMO BAKELITE CO LTD
  • EP4645542A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4645542A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4645542A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A resin battery module according to the present invention includes: a plurality of pouch type or prismatic type battery cells including a battery cell terminal; a circuit board; a bus bar that is electrically connected to the battery cell terminal of each of the plurality of battery cells and the circuit board; a fire-resistant plate that is disposed between at least one set of adjacent battery cells among a plurality of battery cells arranged in one direction; a pair of end plates that are provided on both end sides of the plurality of battery cells arranged in one direction, respectively; and a pair of side plates that are coupled with the pair of end plates to form a surrounding structure accommodating the plurality of battery cells, in which at least one of the fire-resistant plate and the pair of end plates is formed of a cured product of a thermosetting resin composition.