Thick Gauge Aluminum Casting and Rolling With In-Line Solutionizing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for producing thick gauge aluminum alloy articles require numerous processing steps and long thermal treatment durations, making them inefficient in terms of time and cost.

Innovation Solution

A continuous casting and rolling process that involves solutionizing and hot or warm rolling of molten aluminum alloys at controlled temperatures to produce thick gauge aluminum alloy articles with desired mechanical properties, reducing the number of processing steps and time required.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If current methods are used to produce thick gauge aluminum alloy articles, then the articles achieve desired mechanical properties, but the processing time and number of steps are excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical propertiesVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate processing steps (casting, solutionizing, rolling, and thermal treatment) into a single integrated continuous process. The aluminum alloy is cast into thick gauge articles and immediately subjected to in-line solutionizing and rolling without interruption, eliminating the need for separate batch processing operations and reducing overall processing time while maintaining mechanical properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary solutionizing treatment to the aluminum alloy articles during the casting process itself, before the articles are fully formed and cooled. This preliminary thermal treatment prepares the material for subsequent rolling operations, eliminating the need for separate pre-heating and solutionizing steps that would otherwise be required before rolling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If current methods are used to produce thick gauge aluminum alloy articles, then the articles achieve desired temper control, but the number of processing steps increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemper controlVSAvoidnumber of processing steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a multi-functional continuous processing line that performs casting, solutionizing, rolling, and thermal treatment in sequence without interruption. This universal system accomplishes multiple processing objectives in a single integrated operation, reducing the number of separate processing steps and equipment needed while maintaining precise temper control throughout the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a continuous processing method where aluminum alloy is cast, solutionized, and rolled in an unbroken sequence without interruption between steps. This continuous action eliminates the need for intermediate cooling, handling, and re-heating operations that would otherwise be required, simplifying the overall process while maintaining consistent temper control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Strength

If cold rolling is used to achieve mechanical properties, then the desired strength is obtained, but the processing time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical propertiesVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the processing parameters from cold rolling to hot or warm rolling followed by controlled cooling. By performing rolling at elevated temperatures and then cooling the articles in a controlled manner, the process achieves comparable mechanical properties to cold rolling but with reduced processing time and without the need for subsequent cold rolling operations, thereby improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables the efficient production of thick gauge aluminum alloy articles with controlled temper, reducing processing time and cost, while achieving mechanical properties similar to those obtained through cold working without the need for cold rolling.

Implementation Method 1

reheating (e.g., solutionizing) the cast aluminum alloy article

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolutionizing: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

hot or warm rolling the aluminum alloy article at a rolling temperature of at least about 400 °C

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHot rolling: Plasticity

Implementation Method 3

quenching the aluminum alloy article

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectQuenching: Cooling

Data Source

PatentEP3532213B1Apparatus and method for making thick gauge aluminum alloy articles
Publication Date: 2021.09.01 NOVELIS INC(US)
  • EP3532213B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3532213B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3532213B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided herein are systems and methods for producing thick gauge aluminum alloy articles such as plates, shates, slabs, sheet plates or the like. A method for producing thick gauge aluminum alloy articles can include continuously casting an aluminum alloy article and hot or warm rolling the aluminum alloy article. Also provided herein is a continuous casting system for producing thick gauge aluminum alloy articles. The disclosed thick gauge aluminum alloy articles can be provided in any suitable temper.