Thin Film Sheet Adsorption System for Fuel Cell MEA Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

In fuel cell systems, the center portion of a thin film sheet combining a membrane-electrode assembly (MEA) and a gas diffusion layer (GDL) tends to droop during the loading/unloading process due to gravity, leading to potential separation and degradation of the fuel cell quality and production efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a main frame with movably connected auxiliary frames and tension adjusting parts, including a tension applying cylinder and fixing brake, to absorb and secure both sides of the thin film sheet, preventing drooping by adjusting tension and using sensors for precise detection and control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If only one side of the thin film sheet is adsorbed during loading/unloading, then the adsorption structure is simple, but the center portion droops due to gravity causing separation and quality degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadsorption structure complexityVSAvoidthin film sheet integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adsorption system is divided into two separate adsorption structures: a first adsorption structure that adsorbs one surface of the thin film sheet, and a second adsorption structure that adsorbs the opposite surface. This segmentation allows each structure to independently support its respective side, preventing gravitational drooping while maintaining manageable complexity in each individual component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If both sides of the thin film sheet are adsorbed, then drooping is prevented and quality is maintained, but the adsorption system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethin film sheet integrityVSAvoidadsorption system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first and second adsorption structures are integrated to work together as a unified system during the loading and unloading processes. Both structures operate simultaneously to adsorb opposite surfaces of the thin film sheet, providing balanced support that prevents drooping. The merging of these two structures achieves reliable thin film sheet integrity while distributing the functional complexity across coordinated components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If the thin film sheet is handled without tension control, then the handling system is simple, but the thin film sheet separates and falls during processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling system complexityVSAvoidthin film sheet handling stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A tension control mechanism is implemented that monitors and adjusts the tension applied to the thin film sheet during loading and unloading operations. The system detects tension levels and automatically adjusts the adsorption force or mechanical tension to maintain optimal values, preventing both excessive tension that could damage the thin film sheet and insufficient tension that would allow separation or falling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10333165B2System for adsorbing thin film sheet to prevent from drooping in fuel cell system
Publication Date: 2019.06.25 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US10333165B2 patent drawing
  • US10333165B2 patent drawing
  • US10333165B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for adsorbing a thin film sheet includes a main frame and first and second auxiliary frames connected to respective ends of the main frame. At least one of the first and second auxiliary frames is movably connected to the main frame to increase or decrease a distance between the first and second auxiliary frames. Adsorbing parts are disposed under the first and second auxiliary frames, respectively, to draw or inject air and to adsorb both sides of the thin film sheet. A tension adjusting part adjusts a location of the at least one of the first and second auxiliary frames to adjust a tension applied to the thin film sheet.