Thin Magnetic Attractor for PMA Wireless Charging Voltage Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge is to design a thin attractor for PMA wireless charging type wireless power reception modules with a thickness of 0.5 mm or less, which can stably detect the operating voltage required for PMA wireless charging, even when the modules are not aligned, and prevent particle separation and oxidation of the attractor's surface.

Innovation Solution

A thin magnetic piece with a saturation magnetic flux density of 0.5 tesla or more, made from materials like amorphous alloy or nanocrystalline alloy, is used to change the magnetic flux path, and a protective film or coating is applied to prevent particle separation and oxidation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the thickness of the attractor is increased to detect stable operating voltage in non-aligned states, then the detection reliability is improved, but the overall thickness of the wireless power reception module increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage detection reliability in non-aligned stateVSAvoidthickness of wireless power reception module
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the high saturation magnetic flux density parameter of amorphous alloy or nanocrystalline alloy materials (0.5 T or more) to achieve stable voltage detection in non-aligned states with a thin attractor thickness of 150 μm or less. This material parameter change enables reliable magnetic flux path modification and voltage detection without increasing module thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If the attractor is manufactured by punching process, then the manufacturing ease is improved, but particles separate from the punched surface and cause short circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidelectronic circuit reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a composite structure by coating the punched attractor surface with a protective layer. This composite material approach combines the manufacturing simplicity of punched attractors with the reliability benefits of particle prevention, as the coating layer seals the punched surface to prevent metal particle separation that would cause short circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If the punched surface of the attractor is exposed to the outside, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the exposed surface oxidizes when contacted with moisture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidoxidation of attractor surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a protective coating layer to the punched attractor surface, creating a composite structure that maintains the simplicity of the punching manufacturing process while preventing oxidation. The coating layer acts as a barrier between the magnetic material and moisture, eliminating the harmful oxidation effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows stable detection of the operating voltage in both aligned and non-aligned states, preventing short circuits and oxidation, thus enabling efficient wireless charging in thin wireless power reception modules.

Implementation Method 1

changes a path of magnetic flux by inducing a part of a magnetic force line generated in a permanent magnet of a wireless power transmission module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

induces a change in a voltage value in a hall sensor provided in the wireless power transmission module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHall effect: Hall Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10574089B2Attractor for PMA wireless charging type wireless power reception module and manufacturing method therefor, and wireless power reception module having same
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 AMOSENSE CO LTD
  • US10574089B2 patent drawing
  • US10574089B2 patent drawing
  • US10574089B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are an attractor for PMA wireless charging type wireless power reception module and a manufacturing method thereof, and a wireless power reception module having the same. The attractor for PMA wireless charging type wireless power reception module according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a wireless power reception module; and a thin magnetic piece formed of a magnetic material having a saturation magnetic flux density of 0.5 tesla or more such that a change in the voltage value of a hall sensor of a certain value or more can be detected in both an aligned state when a wireless power transmission module is aligned and a non-aligned state when the wireless power reception module is not in line with the wireless power transmission module within a non-alignment region having a certain area including the aligned state.