Reconstructing Thin Wall Features in Images Using Geometrical Continuity

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Solution Overview

Problem

In image analysis, marginally resolved thin wall features due to resolution limitations lead to incomplete segmentation, causing misrepresentation of domain feature completeness and inaccurate analysis, particularly in classification and thickness distribution of particles.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system for reconstructing marginally resolved thin wall features in images by segmenting image intensity data, distinguishing internal second material pockets, and reconstructing solid features, using techniques like distance transform and numerical reconstruction algorithms to improve quantitative analysis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional image segmentation is used on marginally resolved thin wall features, then the segmentation process is simple and fast, but the segmentation accuracy is poor and thin walls are incompletely segmented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesegmentation accuracyVSAvoidimage processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The image processing method is divided into multiple sequential stages: initial segmentation to identify candidate regions, thin wall detection to locate marginally resolved features, and reconstruction to complete the thin wall structures. This multi-stage segmentation approach improves accuracy by handling different feature types separately rather than attempting single-pass segmentation of all structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The method performs preliminary identification of thin wall regions before final segmentation. By first detecting marginally resolved thin walls and creating a mask of their expected locations, the system prepares guidance information that directs the subsequent segmentation process to focus on these critical areas, ensuring they are not missed or incompletely segmented.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If high-resolution imaging is used to resolve thin wall features, then segmentation accuracy improves, but image acquisition time and resource requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethin wall detection accuracyVSAvoidimage acquisition time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses an intermediary computational process (thin wall detection algorithm) that operates on the existing lower-resolution image data to identify and reconstruct thin wall features. Instead of acquiring higher-resolution images, the method introduces an intermediate processing stage that infers and reconstructs thin wall structures from the available data, achieving accurate detection without the time cost of high-resolution imaging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If conventional segmentation methods are used, then the processing is fast and simple, but the classification of particles as broken or complete is inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparticle classification accuracyVSAvoidanalysis method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where the detected thin wall features are used to correct and refine the initial segmentation results. The reconstructed thin walls provide feedback information that adjusts the segmentation mask, ensuring that particles are correctly classified as complete or broken based on the presence or absence of continuous wall structures, rather than relying on incomplete initial segmentation alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12125185B2Reconstruction of thin wall features marginally resolved by multi-dimensional images
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 DIGIM SOLUTION LLC
  • US12125185B2 patent drawing
  • US12125185B2 patent drawing
  • US12125185B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media to reconstruct thin wall features of domain features in images, which are marginally resolved by a multi-dimensional image, using geometrical continuity. The technique permits reconstruction of features such as structure walls that have a variable thickness, where a thin portion of the wall feature is marginally resolved by an image due to resolution limitations, and the marginally resolved portion of the feature is incompletely segmented. Using the systems, methods, and computer-readable media, such a wall feature can be recognized as a broken wall that misrepresents the completeness of the feature, and can be reconstructed as a completed wall feature.